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经 LAmbre 装置行经皮左心耳封堵的长期安全性和疗效。

Long-Term Safety and Efficacy of Percutaneous Left Atrial Appendage Closure with the LAmbre Device.

机构信息

Department of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.

Cardiovascular Research Institute of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.

出版信息

J Interv Cardiol. 2020 Dec 21;2020:6613683. doi: 10.1155/2020/6613683. eCollection 2020.

DOI:10.1155/2020/6613683
PMID:33424491
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7769662/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Left atrial appendage closure (LAAC) using the LAmbre device has been associated with prevention of stroke in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (AF). Here, we interrogated the long-term safety and efficacy of using the LAmbre device in percutaneous LAAC.

METHODS

We analyzed 56 records of patients with nonvalvular AF undergoing LAAC procedures with the LAmbre device. We collected and analyzed the data to define the safety and efficacy of the LAmbre device implantation.

RESULT

The LAAC was successfully occluded in the 56 patients. Our data showed no serious residual leak or pericardial effusion occurred during the perioperative period. At a mean follow-up of 37.8 ± 23.5 months, there were 7.1%, 3.6%, and 3.6% rates of death, stroke, and device-related thrombus, respectively. There were no cases of severe residual leak or systemic embolism.

CONCLUSION

Taken together, we demonstrate that execution of LAAC with the LAmbre device has high procedural success and prevents AF-related stroke. However, further large-scale trials might be required to confirm our findings.

摘要

背景

左心耳封堵(LAAC)使用 LAmbre 装置与预防非瓣膜性心房颤动(AF)患者的中风有关。在这里,我们研究了使用 LAmbre 装置进行经皮 LAAC 的长期安全性和疗效。

方法

我们分析了 56 例接受 LAmbre 装置 LAAC 手术的非瓣膜性 AF 患者的 56 份记录。我们收集和分析数据,以确定 LAmbre 装置植入的安全性和有效性。

结果

56 例患者的 LAAC 均成功封堵。我们的数据显示,围手术期无严重残余漏或心包积液。平均随访 37.8±23.5 个月,死亡率、中风率和器械相关血栓形成率分别为 7.1%、3.6%和 3.6%。无严重残余漏或全身栓塞病例。

结论

综上所述,我们证明使用 LAmbre 装置进行 LAAC 具有较高的手术成功率,并可预防 AF 相关中风。然而,可能需要进一步的大规模试验来证实我们的发现。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/826f/7769662/f888e0558f9b/JITC2020-6613683.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/826f/7769662/f888e0558f9b/JITC2020-6613683.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/826f/7769662/f888e0558f9b/JITC2020-6613683.001.jpg

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J Cardiol. 2019 Apr;73(4):299-306. doi: 10.1016/j.jjcc.2018.10.010. Epub 2018 Dec 21.
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Left atrial appendage occlusion with lambre in atrial fibrillation: Initial European experience.左心耳封堵术联合 Lambre 装置治疗心房颤动:欧洲初步经验。
Int J Cardiol. 2018 Aug 15;265:97-102. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2018.02.120.
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Device-Related Thrombosis After Percutaneous Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion for Atrial Fibrillation.经皮左心耳封堵术治疗心房颤动后与器械相关的血栓形成。
J Am Coll Cardiol. 2018 Apr 10;71(14):1528-1536. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2018.01.076.
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J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2018 Feb;29(2):291-297. doi: 10.1111/jce.13385. Epub 2017 Dec 7.
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