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肌骨系统首诊物理治疗师的专业发展和职业历程:一项电话访谈研究。

The professional development and career journey into musculoskeletal first contact physiotherapy: a telephone interview study.

机构信息

School of Sport, University of Essex, Rehabilitation and Exercise Sciences (SRES), Colchester, UK.

出版信息

Physiother Theory Pract. 2022 Oct;38(10):1453-1468. doi: 10.1080/09593985.2021.1872127. Epub 2021 Jan 11.

Abstract

(A)BACKGROUND: Musculoskeletal (MSK) first contact physiotherapy (FCP) is being rolled out in the National Health Service, but limited research exists on career pathways into MSK FCP, or on pre-and-post-registration educational preparation for the knowledge and skills that are required for musculoskeletal first contact physiotherapy.

(B) OBJECTIVES: From the perspectives of existing MSK FCPs, the study sought to understand the pre-and-post-registration professional developmental journey into musculoskeletal first contact physiotherapy.

(C) METHODS: Semi-structured interviews over the telephone were conducted with a self-selected and snowball sample of 15 MSK FCPs from across Britain. Framework analysis was used to analyze the interview transcripts.

(D) RESULTS: Four overarching themes were identified: (1) Decision to choose a career path as a MSK FCP; (2) Relevancy of pre-registration physiotherapy (PT) education for MSK FCP; (3) Relevancy of post-registration continuing professional development for MSK FCP, and; (4) Improving pre-registration PT education for the foundational knowledge and skills required to work in musculoskeletal first contact physiotherapy. Each overarching theme generated several subthemes.

(E)CONCLUSION: The research contributes to understanding the career pathway into the MSK FCP role and showed what relevant knowledge and skills were acquired for this role at pre-and-post registration levels. Findings will inform guidance for pre-registration PT curriculum development.

摘要

(A)背景:肌肉骨骼(MSK)一线物理治疗(FCP)正在国民保健制度中推出,但关于进入 MSK FCP 的职业途径,或对注册前和注册后所需的肌肉骨骼一线接触物理治疗知识和技能的教育准备,研究有限。

(B)目的:从现有的 MSK FCP 角度出发,本研究旨在了解进入肌肉骨骼一线接触物理治疗的注册前和注册后专业发展历程。

(C)方法:对来自英国各地的 15 名 MSK FCP 进行了电话半结构化访谈,采用自我选择和滚雪球抽样。使用框架分析对访谈记录进行分析。

(D)结果:确定了四个总体主题:(1) 选择成为 MSK FCP 的职业道路的决定;(2) 注册前物理治疗(PT)教育对 MSK FCP 的相关性;(3) 注册后继续专业发展对 MSK FCP 的相关性;以及(4) 提高注册前 PT 教育,以获得在肌肉骨骼一线接触物理治疗中工作所需的基础知识和技能。每个总体主题都产生了几个子主题。

(E)结论:该研究有助于了解进入 MSK FCP 角色的职业途径,并展示了在注册前和注册后水平上为该角色获得的相关知识和技能。研究结果将为注册前 PT 课程发展提供指导。

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