荷兰奈梅亨的 COVID-19 大流行：呈现的健康问题和对初级保健的需求变化。
The COVID-19 Pandemic in Nijmegen, the Netherlands: Changes in Presented Health Problems and Demand for Primary Care.
机构信息
Department of Primary and Community Care, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
Department of Primary and Community Care, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
出版信息
Ann Fam Med. 2021 Jan-Feb;19(1):44-47. doi: 10.1370/afm.2625.
Abstract
We studied the changes in presented health problems and demand for primary care since the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in the Netherlands. We analyzed prominent symptom features of COVID-19, and COVID-19 itself as the reason for encounter. Also, we analyzed the number and type of encounters for common important health problems. Respiratory tract symptoms related to COVID-19 were presented more often in 2020 than in 2019. We observed a dramatic increase of telephone/e-mail/Internet consultations in the months after the outbreak. Contacts for other health problems such as prevention and acute and chronic conditions plummeted substantially ( <0.001); mental health problems stabilized.
摘要
我们研究了自 2019 年冠状病毒病（COVID-19）在荷兰爆发以来呈现的健康问题变化和对初级保健的需求。我们分析了 COVID-19 的主要症状特征，以及 COVID-19 本身作为就诊原因。此外，我们还分析了常见重要健康问题的就诊次数和类型。与 COVID-19 相关的呼吸道症状在 2020 年比 2019 年更为常见。我们观察到在疫情爆发后的几个月中，电话/电子邮件/互联网咨询急剧增加。其他健康问题（如预防和急性、慢性疾病）的接触量大幅下降（<0.001）；心理健康问题保持稳定。
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