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促进有犯罪记录的退伍军人成功重返社会:退伍军人和罪犯身份的作用。

Facilitating Successful Reentry Among Justice-involved Veterans: The Role of Veteran and Offender Identity.

出版信息

J Psychiatr Pract. 2021 Jan 21;27(1):52-60. doi: 10.1097/PRA.0000000000000520.

Abstract

Reentry courts facilitate successful offender reintegration into the community following release from incarceration, and many justice-involved veterans may benefit from such services given their elevated risk for deleterious outcomes postrelease. However, effectively engaging court participants is a crucial foundation to achieve the goals of recidivism reduction and global psychosocial improvement. This conceptual article presents an overview of factors that may interfere with a veteran's engagement in reentry court through the lens of both veteran and offender identity. Recommendations for reentry court personnel based on justice-involved veterans' experiences, identity, and unique needs are presented. Careful consideration of these factors and associated practice adaptations may facilitate rapport between reentry court personnel and veteran participants, foster engagement, and ultimately improve outcomes among this unique, at-risk population.

摘要

重返社会法庭促进了罪犯在服刑出狱后成功重新融入社区,许多涉及司法的退伍军人可能会从这些服务中受益,因为他们在出狱后面临着更糟糕的后果的风险更高。然而,有效地吸引法庭参与者是实现减少累犯和全面改善社会心理目标的关键基础。本文通过退伍军人和罪犯的身份这两个角度概述了可能会干扰退伍军人参与重返社会法庭的因素。根据涉及司法的退伍军人的经验、身份和独特需求,为重返社会法庭人员提出了建议。仔细考虑这些因素和相关的实践调整,可以促进重返社会法庭人员与退伍军人参与者之间的融洽关系,促进参与,最终改善这一独特的高风险人群的结果。

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