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[夫妻日常压力与二元应对方式对婚姻满意度的行为者效应和伴侣效应]

[Actor and Partner Effects of Couple's Daily Stress and Dyadic Coping on Marital Satisfaction].

作者信息

Won Su Kyung, Seol Kyoung Ok

机构信息

Mind Dream Psychological Counselling Center, Seoul, Korea.

Department of Psychology, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

J Korean Acad Nurs. 2020 Dec;50(6):813-821. doi: 10.4040/jkan.20162.

Abstract

PURPOSE

This study aimed to identify the actor and partner effects of daily stress and dyadic coping on marital satisfaction using the Actor-Partner Interdependence Mediational Model (APIeM).

METHODS

Participants were 314 couples who met the study's eligibility criteria. Data were collected from March to April 2016 through apartment and cooperative company communities in Seoul. Two APIeMs of positive and negative dyadic coping were analyzed using SPSS 20.0 and Mplus 7.4. All measures were self-administered.

RESULTS

Daily stress and positive and negative dyadic coping in both spouses had direct actor effects on their marital satisfaction. Daily stress in both spouses had an indirect actor effect on marital satisfaction through their positive and negative dyadic coping. The husband's daily stress had an indirect partner effect on the wife's marital satisfaction through his positive dyadic coping, while the wife's positive dyadic coping had a direct partner effect on the husband's marital satisfaction. The husband's daily stress had an indirect partner effect on the wife's marital satisfaction through his negative dyadic coping, while the wife's negative dyadic coping had a direct partner effect on the husband's marital satisfaction.

CONCLUSION

Dyadic coping is an effective way to deal with couple's daily hassles as it increase their satisfaction in marriage.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在使用行为者-伴侣相互依赖中介模型(APIeM)来确定日常压力和二元应对方式对婚姻满意度的行为者效应和伴侣效应。

方法

参与者为314对符合研究入选标准的夫妇。2016年3月至4月通过首尔的公寓和合作公司社区收集数据。使用SPSS 20.0和Mplus 7.4对积极和消极二元应对方式的两个APIeM进行分析。所有测量均为自我施测。

结果

夫妻双方的日常压力以及积极和消极二元应对方式对他们的婚姻满意度均有直接行为者效应。夫妻双方的日常压力通过其积极和消极二元应对方式对婚姻满意度产生间接行为者效应。丈夫的日常压力通过其积极二元应对方式对妻子的婚姻满意度产生间接伴侣效应,而妻子的积极二元应对方式对丈夫的婚姻满意度产生直接伴侣效应。丈夫的日常压力通过其消极二元应对方式对妻子的婚姻满意度产生间接伴侣效应,而妻子的消极二元应对方式对丈夫的婚姻满意度产生直接伴侣效应。

结论

二元应对是应对夫妻日常烦恼的有效方式,因为它能提高他们的婚姻满意度。

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