Wong Takmeng, Smith G Louis, Kato Seiji, Loeb Norman G, Kopp Greg, Shrestha Alok K
NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton VA.
Science Systems and Applications, Inc., Hampton VA.
IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens. 2018 Oct;56(10):5936-5947. doi: 10.1109/TGRS.2018.2828783. Epub 2018 May 17.
Monitoring the flow of radiative energy at top-of-atmosphere (TOA) is essential for understanding the Earth's climate and how it is changing with time. The determination of TOA global net radiation budget using broadband nonscanner instruments has received renewed interest recently due to advances in both instrument technology and the availability of small satellite platforms. The use of such instruments for monitoring Earth's radiation budget was attempted in the past from satellite missions such as the Nimbus 7 and the Earth Radiation Budget Experiment (ERBE). This paper discusses the important lessons learned from the operation of the ERBE nonscanner instrument and the production of the ERBE nonscanner TOA radiation budget data set that have direct relevance to current nonscanner instrument efforts.
监测大气顶层(TOA)的辐射能量流动对于理解地球气候及其随时间的变化至关重要。由于仪器技术的进步和小型卫星平台的可用性,近年来使用宽带非扫描仪器确定TOA全球净辐射收支受到了新的关注。过去曾尝试通过诸如雨云7号和地球辐射收支实验(ERBE)等卫星任务,使用此类仪器监测地球辐射收支。本文讨论了从ERBE非扫描仪器的运行以及ERBE非扫描TOA辐射收支数据集的生成中学到的重要经验教训,这些经验教训与当前非扫描仪器的工作直接相关。