Mirarchi Adam J, Nazir Omar F
Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, USA.
Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med. 2021 Feb;14(1):95-100. doi: 10.1007/s12178-020-09689-x. Epub 2021 Jan 14.
This review explores minimally invasive surgical techniques for distal radius fractures and guides their use in conjunction with, or as an alternative to, volar locked plating.
Fractures of the lunate facet, die-punch fractures, and marginal articular shear injuries present challenges that cannot be easily addressed with volar plating. The use of external fixation, Kirschner wires, and dorsal bridge plating should all be considered. These techniques, in combination and in addition to volar locked plating, continue to play an important role in fracture management. Arthroscopically assisted surgery with minimally invasive fixation allows for detailed inspection of the radiocarpal joint. Closed treatment and casting continue to play an important role in distal radius fracture care. The role of minimally invasive surgery for distal radius fractures is still being defined. While fixation using a volar locking plate is by far the most common treatment method, other techniques should be considered to improve outcomes and decrease complications.
本综述探讨桡骨远端骨折的微创手术技术,并指导其与掌侧锁定钢板联合使用或作为掌侧锁定钢板的替代方法。
月骨小面骨折、冲压骨折和边缘关节剪切损伤带来了一些挑战,这些挑战难以通过掌侧钢板轻易解决。应考虑使用外固定、克氏针和背侧桥式钢板。这些技术,与掌侧锁定钢板联合使用或作为其补充,在骨折治疗中继续发挥重要作用。关节镜辅助下的微创手术固定能够对桡腕关节进行详细检查。闭合治疗和石膏固定在桡骨远端骨折治疗中仍发挥着重要作用。桡骨远端骨折的微创手术作用仍在界定中。虽然使用掌侧锁定钢板固定是目前最常见的治疗方法,但应考虑其他技术以改善治疗效果并减少并发症。