Duggleby Luke S, Smith Adam
Trauma and Orthopaedics, Royal United Hospital, Bath, GBR.
Cureus. 2020 Dec 13;12(12):e12052. doi: 10.7759/cureus.12052.
Tibial tuberosity fractures are uncommon but are usually seen in adolescents approaching skeletal maturity. Typically this fracture results from an avulsion of the tibial tuberosity as the powerful quadriceps overcome skeletal strength in passive flexion. We present the case of a 17-year-old female who presented with severe pain in her left knee sustained after stepping off a curb. She had no significant past medical history apart from a raised body mass index (BMI) of 46. Radiographs demonstrated that she had sustained a rare type of physeal injury not previously reported in the literature. This unique fracture developed along the physeal scar but interestingly the anterior cortex remained intact. Closed reduction of this fracture was attempted and the fracture healed uneventfully leaving a slight asymptomatic positive slope on the tibia.
胫骨结节骨折并不常见,但通常见于接近骨骼成熟的青少年。典型的这种骨折是由于强大的股四头肌在被动屈曲时克服骨骼强度,导致胫骨结节撕脱所致。我们报告一例17岁女性病例,她在从路边台阶上下来后,左膝持续剧痛。除了体重指数(BMI)为46外,她既往无重大病史。X线片显示她遭受了一种罕见的骨骺损伤,此前文献中未见报道。这种独特的骨折沿着骨骺瘢痕发展,但有趣的是,前皮质保持完整。尝试对该骨折进行闭合复位,骨折顺利愈合,胫骨上留下轻微无症状的正斜率。