Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, Berry College, Mount Berry, Georgia 30149, United States.
J Org Chem. 2021 Feb 5;86(3):2667-2681. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c02697. Epub 2021 Jan 15.
The stereoselective synthesis of terminal bromo-substituted propargylamines via generation of lithium bromoacetylide from 1,2-dibromoethene and addition to Ellman chiral --butanesulfinyl aldimines is reported. Modest to good yields (43-85%) and diastereoselectivity (dr = 3:1 to >20:1) were achieved for a range of aryl, heteroaryl, alkyl, and α,β-unsaturated substrates. Terminal bromo-substituted propargylamines prepared via this method can be directly used in the frequently employed Cadiot-Chodkiewicz coupling to produce functionalized diynes. The method reported here increases the structural diversity of chiral terminal bromo-substituted propargylamines that can be readily synthesized as previous methods for the stereoselective synthesis of these compounds rely on amino acid precursors from the chiral pool.
通过 1,2-二溴乙烷生成溴代乙酰锂并与 Ellman 手性 - 丁烷亚磺酰基醛亚胺加成,报道了末端溴代取代炔丙胺的立体选择性合成。一系列芳基、杂芳基、烷基和α,β-不饱和底物均获得了中等至良好的收率(43-85%)和立体选择性(dr = 3:1 至 >20:1)。通过该方法制备的末端溴代取代炔丙胺可直接用于经常使用的 Cadiot-Chodkiewicz 偶联反应,以生成官能化的二炔。这里报道的方法增加了手性末端溴代取代炔丙胺的结构多样性,这些化合物可以很容易地合成,因为以前合成这些化合物的立体选择性方法依赖于手性池中氨基酸前体。