Tongji Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
School of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
J Adv Nurs. 2021 Apr;77(4):2012-2025. doi: 10.1111/jan.14757. Epub 2021 Jan 15.
AIMS: The study aims to carry out a bibliometric analysis of the research on magnet hospital from 1988-2020. DESIGN: A statistical and visualization bibliometric analysis was conducted between February-May 2020. METHODS: The information was extracted from Web of Science by the topic advanced search strategy. HistCite-Pro, Excel, GunnMap, BibExcel and VOSviewer were used to extract, integrate and visualize the bibliometric information. Furthermore, the research contents of the core-authors were explored and summarized by reviewing all the published articles. RESULTS: Articles (N = 396) published in 107 journals were retrieved in the Web of Science from 1988-2020. The USA (N = 319) and University of Pennsylvania (N = 38) were the most productive country and institution respectively. Author co-citation and bibliographic-coupling network analysis identified that Aiken, Kramer, Laschinger, Schmalenberg, Lake and Johantgen were the major contributors and leaders in this field. According to the research content of the main contributors and keyword co-occurrence analysis result, the research focus could be divided into four parts: the mechanism leading to the outcomes differences for magnet hospital, the evidence-based practice, the outcomes comparison between magnet hospital and non-magnet hospital and the practice environment. CONCLUSION: This bibliometric study offered a comprehensive overview of current study status of magnet hospital and this area has been drawn increasing attention over the years. However, the research on magnet hospital is still relative limited and needs to be paid more attention, especially in developing countries. IMPACT: This study showed the most contributed countries, journals, institutions, authors and the main themes related to magnet hospital, which would help researchers find potential partners, optimize and deepen future research, such as enhancing the magnet hospital research in developing countries, improving the evidence-based research and considering the impact caused by different culture. Furthermore, this study can also give suggestions for magnet hospital policy makers.
目的：本研究旨在对 1988-2020 年磁疗医院的研究进行文献计量分析。
设计：2020 年 2 月至 5 月进行了统计和可视化文献计量分析。
方法：通过主题高级搜索策略从 Web of Science 中提取信息。使用 HistCite-Pro、Excel、GunnMap、BibExcel 和 VOSviewer 提取、整合和可视化文献计量信息。此外，通过回顾所有已发表的文章，探讨和总结核心作者的研究内容。
结果：从 1988-2020 年，Web of Science 共检索到 396 篇发表在 107 种期刊上的文章。美国（N=319）和宾夕法尼亚大学（N=38）是最具生产力的国家和机构。作者共被引和文献耦合网络分析表明，Aiken、Kramer、Laschinger、Smalenberg、Lake 和 Johantgen 是该领域的主要贡献者和领导者。根据主要贡献者的研究内容和关键词共现分析结果，研究重点可分为四个部分：导致磁疗医院结果差异的机制、循证实践、磁疗医院与非磁疗医院的结果比较以及实践环境。
结论：本文献计量研究全面概述了磁疗医院的当前研究现状，近年来该领域受到了越来越多的关注。然而，磁疗医院的研究仍然相对有限，需要给予更多关注，特别是在发展中国家。
影响：本研究展示了与磁疗医院相关的最有贡献的国家、期刊、机构、作者和主要主题，这将有助于研究人员找到潜在的合作伙伴，优化和深化未来的研究，例如加强发展中国家的磁疗医院研究、提高循证研究水平并考虑不同文化造成的影响。此外，本研究还可为磁疗医院政策制定者提供建议。
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