Gracia Alejandra Usón, López-Morató Marta, Mijares José, Sánchez-Mateos Soledad, Sánchez-Margallo Francisco Miguel, Álvarez Ignacio Santiago, Hernández Nuria
Jesús Usón Minimally Invasive Surgery Centre, Cáceres, Spain.
Universidad de Extremadura, Badajoz, Spain.
MethodsX. 2019 Dec 16;7:100767. doi: 10.1016/j.mex.2019.12.008. eCollection 2020.
Paraffin-embedded tissues have been used for research and therapeutic applications for decades, as they represent a valuable tool in histology and for molecular analysis, as well as being a way to preserve tissue samples for long periods at a low cost. For tissues such as the liver, lungs, kidney, heart or brain, there are many protocols available, already optimized. The purpose of this work is to optimize and simplify the protocols already available to take a single blastocyst from a mouse, fix it and embed it into a paraffin block without using gelatin, to then perform histological cuts using a microtome, with no need of sophisticated equipment or trained personnel. •The protocol presented here preserves well the morphology of the blastocyst.•Paraffin-embedded sections of the sample can be used for studies such as hybridization, immunohistochemistry, enzyme histochemistry, DNA, RNA or protein extractions, analysis of biomarkers, characterization of surface markers of stem cells integrated into the embryo, to prepare histological material for educational purposes, etc.•Some of these studies could represent a valuable source of new information for the field of reproductive biology.
几十年来,石蜡包埋组织一直用于研究和治疗应用,因为它们是组织学和分子分析中的宝贵工具,也是以低成本长期保存组织样本的一种方法。对于肝脏、肺、肾、心脏或大脑等组织,已有许多经过优化的方案。这项工作的目的是优化和简化现有方案,以便从小鼠获取单个囊胚,对其进行固定并嵌入石蜡块中,且不使用明胶,然后使用切片机进行组织学切片,无需复杂设备或专业人员。•此处介绍的方案能很好地保存囊胚的形态。•样本的石蜡包埋切片可用于杂交、免疫组织化学、酶组织化学、DNA、RNA或蛋白质提取、生物标志物分析、整合到胚胎中的干细胞表面标志物表征、制备用于教学目的的组织学材料等研究。•其中一些研究可能为生殖生物学领域提供有价值的新信息来源。