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制定儿童和青少年心理健康系统的基本服务结构。

Developing a Structure of Essential Services for a Child and Adolescent Mental Health System.

机构信息

Stanford University, School of Medicine.

出版信息

Milbank Q. 2021 Mar;99(1):62-90. doi: 10.1111/1468-0009.12490. Epub 2021 Jan 19.

Abstract

Policy Points That child and adolescent mental health services needs are frequently unmet has been known for many decades, yet few systemic solutions have been sought and fewer have been implemented at scale. Key among the barriers to improving child and adolescent mental health services has been the lack of well-organized primary mental health care. Such care is a mutual but uncoordinated responsibility of multiple disciplines and agencies. Achieving consensus on the essential structures and processes of mental health services is a feasible first step toward creating an organized system.

摘要

几十年来,人们早已认识到儿童和青少年心理健康服务的需求常常得不到满足,但很少有人寻求系统的解决方案,更少有人大规模实施这些解决方案。阻碍改善儿童和青少年心理健康服务的主要障碍之一是缺乏组织良好的初级心理健康保健。这种保健是多个学科和机构的共同但不协调的责任。就心理健康服务的基本结构和流程达成共识是创建一个有组织的系统的可行的第一步。

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Child and adolescent mental disorders: the magnitude of the problem across the globe.儿童和青少年精神障碍:全球范围内该问题的严重程度。
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本文引用的文献

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A Marshall Plan for Children's Mental Health After COVID-19.新冠疫情后儿童心理健康的马歇尔计划。
Psychiatr Serv. 2020 Dec 1;71(12):1216-1217. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.202000258. Epub 2020 Sep 16.
3
National Trends in Mental Health Care for US Adolescents.美国青少年心理健康护理的国家趋势。
JAMA Psychiatry. 2020 Jul 1;77(7):703-714. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2020.0279.

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