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随机场伊辛模型中的降维崩溃及标度修正

Dimensional reduction breakdown and correction to scaling in the random-field Ising model.

作者信息

Balog Ivan, Tarjus Gilles, Tissier Matthieu

机构信息

Institute of Physics, P.O. Box 304, Bijenička cesta 46, HR-10001 Zagreb, Croatia.

LPTMC, CNRS-UMR 7600, Sorbonne Université, Boîte 121, 4 Pl. Jussieu, 75252 Paris cedex 05, France.

出版信息

Phys Rev E. 2020 Dec;102(6-1):062154. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.102.062154.

Abstract

We provide a theoretical analysis by means of the nonperturbative functional renormalization group (NP-FRG) of the corrections to scaling in the critical behavior of the random-field Ising model (RFIM) near the dimension d_{DR}≈5.1 that separates a region where the renormalized theory at the fixed point is supersymmetric and critical scaling satisfies the d→d-2 dimensional reduction property (d>d_{DR}) from a region where both supersymmetry and dimensional reduction break down at criticality (d<d_{DR}). We show that the NP-FRG results are in very good agreement with recent large-scale lattice simulations of the RFIM in d=5 and we detail the consequences for the leading correction-to-scaling exponent of the peculiar boundary-layer mechanism by which the dimensional-reduction fixed point disappears and the dimensional-reduction-broken fixed point emerges in d_{DR}.

摘要

我们借助非微扰泛函重整化群(NP - FRG)对随机场伊辛模型(RFIM)临界行为中的标度修正进行了理论分析,该模型临界行为发生在维度(d_{DR}≈5.1)附近,此维度将一个区域与另一个区域分隔开来。在第一个区域中,定点处的重整化理论是超对称的,临界标度满足(d→d - 2)维约化性质((d>d_{DR}));在第二个区域中,超对称和维约化在临界时均失效((d<d_{DR}))。我们表明,NP - FRG结果与近期对(d = 5)时RFIM的大规模晶格模拟结果非常吻合,并且我们详细阐述了在(d_{DR})中维约化定点消失以及维约化破坏定点出现的特殊边界层机制对标度修正主导指数的影响。

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