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沙特阿拉伯牙医对 COVID-19 的认知和实践。

COVID-19-Awareness and Practice of Dentists in Saudi Arabia.

机构信息

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences, College of Dentistry, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al Kharj 16245, Saudi Arabia.

Department of Restorative and Prosthetic Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Dar Al Uloom University, Riyadh 11512, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Jan 5;18(1):330. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18010330.

Abstract

Dental professionals have a major role in the fight against the spread and transmission of COVID-19. This study aimed to evaluate awareness and practice of dentists in Saudi Arabia regarding COVID-19 and the utilization of infection control methods. A 24-item questionnaire was developed and distributed through social media to 627 dentists working in Saudi Arabia. 177 questionnaires were completed (28.2% response rate). Most dentists were aware about the transmission, incubation time and main clinical symptoms of COVID-19. Almost 83% of the respondents appreciate the risk of droplets, aerosols and airborne particles in transmission of COVID-19 in the dental clinic. Among the common practices of participants are measuring patient's body temperature before undertaking a dental treatment (88.7%), cleaning the environmental surfaces at the dental clinic after each patient (91.5%) and restriction of dental treatment to emergency cases (82.5%). It seems that practicing dentists in Saudi Arabia are fairly aware about COVID-19. The practices of the surveyed dentists appear to be mostly consistent with the current guidelines and recommendations for infection control of COVID-19 in the dental clinic. Some drawbacks in knowledge and a number of inappropriate practices can be identified and require the attention of health authorities.

摘要

牙科专业人员在抗击 COVID-19 的传播和传播方面发挥着重要作用。本研究旨在评估沙特阿拉伯牙医对 COVID-19 的认识和实践以及感染控制方法的利用情况。设计了一份包含 24 个问题的问卷,并通过社交媒体分发给在沙特阿拉伯工作的 627 名牙医。共完成了 177 份问卷(28.2%的回复率)。大多数牙医都了解 COVID-19 的传播途径、潜伏期和主要临床症状。几乎 83%的受访者认为在牙科诊所中飞沫、气溶胶和空气传播颗粒会传播 COVID-19。参与者的常见做法包括在进行牙科治疗前测量患者的体温(88.7%)、在每位患者后清洁牙科诊所的环境表面(91.5%)和限制仅对紧急情况进行牙科治疗(82.5%)。沙特阿拉伯的执业牙医似乎对 COVID-19 有相当的认识。调查牙医的做法似乎与目前牙科诊所 COVID-19 感染控制的指南和建议基本一致。可以发现一些知识上的缺陷和一些不恰当的做法,需要卫生当局的关注。

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COVID-19-Awareness and Practice of Dentists in Saudi Arabia.沙特阿拉伯牙医对 COVID-19 的认知和实践。
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