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促进 COVID-19 期间的健康老龄化。

Promoting Healthy Aging During COVID-19.

机构信息

Division of Geriatric Medicine, School of Medicine, and Department of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.

College of Nursing and Health Innovation, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA.

出版信息

J Am Geriatr Soc. 2021 Mar;69(3):572-580. doi: 10.1111/jgs.17035. Epub 2021 Jan 26.

Abstract

Older adults have been markedly impacted by the coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) pandemic. The American Geriatrics Society previously published a White Paper on Healthy Aging in 2018 that focused on a number of domains that are core to healthy aging in older adults: health promotion, injury prevention, and managing chronic conditions; cognitive health; physical health; mental health; and social health. The potentially devastating consequences of COVID-19 on health promotion are recognized. The purpose of this article is multifold. First, members of the Healthy Aging Special Interest Group will present the significant difficulties and obstacles faced by older adults during this unprecedented time. Second, we provide guidance to practicing geriatrics healthcare professionals overseeing the care of older adults. We provide a framework for clinical evaluation and screening related to the five aforementioned domains that uniquely impact older adults. Last, we provide strategies that could enhance healthy aging in the era of COVID-19.

摘要

老年人受到了新冠肺炎疫情的显著影响。美国老年医学会(AGS)曾在 2018 年发布了一份关于健康老龄化的白皮书,重点关注了几个与老年人健康老龄化相关的核心领域:健康促进、伤害预防和慢性病管理;认知健康;身体健康;心理健康;和社会健康。认识到了新冠肺炎对健康促进的潜在破坏性后果。本文的目的是多方面的。首先,健康老龄化特别兴趣小组的成员将介绍在这一前所未有的时期老年人所面临的巨大困难和障碍。其次,我们为负责照顾老年人的老年病学医疗保健专业人员提供指导。我们提供了一个与上述五个领域相关的临床评估和筛查框架,这些领域对老年人有独特的影响。最后,我们提供了在新冠肺炎时代可以促进健康老龄化的策略。

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