Morlet A, Guinan J J, Diefenthaler I, Gold J
Albion Street (AIDS) Centre, Surry Hills, NSW.
Med J Aust. 1988 Mar 21;148(6):282-6. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1988.tb117836.x.
The national educational programme on the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) caused a dramatic increase in the number of heterosexual persons who presented for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody testing at the Albion Street (AIDS) Centre. There was also a marked increase in the number of intravenous drugs abusers who presented, although the proportion of this high-risk group that has been tested remains low. There was no increase in the number of homosexual men who presented for testing. The increase in the number of telephone calls that were received by the Centre's AIDS Hotline was due to an interest in HIV-antibody testing, rather than an interest in information about safer sexual practices. The campaign was seen to have achieved its primary objective, namely, to alert sexually-active persons of the potential spread of the virus from the high-risk groups. However, it is clear that future educational campaigns need to target specific high-risk groups such as intravenous drug abusers.
关于获得性免疫缺陷综合征(艾滋病)的全国教育计划导致前往阿尔比恩街(艾滋病)中心进行人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)抗体检测的异性恋人数急剧增加。前来检测的静脉注射吸毒者人数也显著增加,尽管接受检测的这一高危群体的比例仍然很低。前来检测的男同性恋者人数没有增加。该中心艾滋病热线接到的电话数量增加是因为人们对HIV抗体检测感兴趣,而不是对安全性行为信息感兴趣。该活动被认为实现了其主要目标,即提醒性活跃人群注意病毒在高危群体中的潜在传播。然而,显然未来的教育活动需要针对特定的高危群体,如静脉注射吸毒者。