Nakashima Misuzu, Inada Naoko, Tanigawa Yoshie, Yamashita Masako, Maeda Emi, Kouguchi Megumi, Sarad Yoko, Yano Hiroyuki, Ikari Keisuke, Kuga Hironori, Oribe Naoya, Kaname Hitoshi, Harada Tsuyoshi, Ueno Takefumi, Kuroki Toshihide
Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
National Hospital Organization Hizen Psychiatric Medical Center, Kanzaki-gun, Saga, Japan.
J Atten Disord. 2022 Feb;26(3):377-390. doi: 10.1177/1087054720986939. Epub 2021 Jan 20.
Time-processing disorders in adults is a priority area for intervention. Time management program, which has been demonstrated to be effective in children with ADHD, has not been examined in adults. We anticipate the need for the development of specialized programs for adults. This is because it has been reported that time processing disorders have different patterns in childhood and adulthood. This study aimed to evaluate the therapeutic effect of a gCBT program focusing on time management for adults with ADHD.
Adults with ADHD were randomly assigned to gCBT ( = 24) or a treatment as usual group ( = 24). Outcome measures were masked clinically rated, self-reported, and family-reported ADHD symptoms.
The gCBT group significantly reduced ADHD symptoms on all measures.
Interventions focused on time management have been shown to be effective not only in children with ADHD but also in adult patients.
成人的时间处理障碍是干预的重点领域。时间管理项目已被证明对患有注意力缺陷多动障碍（ADHD）的儿童有效，但尚未在成人中进行研究。我们预计需要为成人开发专门的项目。这是因为据报道，时间处理障碍在儿童期和成年期有不同的模式。本研究旨在评估针对患有ADHD的成人的聚焦时间管理的团体认知行为疗法（gCBT）项目的治疗效果。
患有ADHD的成人被随机分配到gCBT组（n = 24）或常规治疗组（n = 24）。结果测量采用临床盲评、自我报告和家庭报告的ADHD症状。
gCBT组在所有测量指标上均显著减轻了ADHD症状。
聚焦时间管理的干预措施不仅对患有ADHD的儿童有效，对成年患者也有效。
