Balakirev Evgeniy S, Pavlyuchkov Vladimir A, Ayala Francisco J
Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.
A.V. Zhirmunsky Institute of Marine Biology, National Scientific Center of Marine Biology, Far Eastern Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok, Russia.
Mitochondrial DNA B Resour. 2017 Sep 4;2(2):613-614. doi: 10.1080/23802359.2017.1372727.
The complete mitochondrial genomes are sequenced in two individuals representing two morphological forms, 'usual' (U) and 'gray' (G), of the short-spined sea urchin . The genome sequences are 15,705 bp in size, and the gene arrangement, composition, and size are very similar to the other sea urchin mitochondrial genomes published previously. A low level of sequence divergence ( = 0.0083 ± 0.0007) is detected between the forms. The GenBank (KC490912) mt genome of is much closer to the U form ( = 0.0013 ± 0.0003) than to the G form ( = 0.0085 ± 0.0006), demonstrating unique evolutionary trajectories for each form, which we previously suggested based on the gene and symbiont analyses.
对代表短棘海胆两种形态类型“普通型”（U）和“灰色型”（G）的两个个体的线粒体全基因组进行了测序。基因组序列大小为15,705 bp，其基因排列、组成和大小与先前发表的其他海胆线粒体基因组非常相似。在这两种形态类型之间检测到低水平的序列差异（= 0.0083 ± 0.0007）。GenBank（KC490912）的线粒体基因组与U型（= 0.0013 ± 0.0003）的亲缘关系比与G型（= 0.0085 ± 0.0006）更近，这表明每种形态类型都有独特的进化轨迹，这是我们之前基于基因和共生体分析所提出的。
