Karpishchenko S A, Vereshchagina O E, Karpov A A
Saint-Petersburg Research Institute of Ear, Throat, Nose and Speech Ministry of Healthcare in Russian Federation, St. Petersburg, Russia.
Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University Ministry of Healthcare in Russian Federation, St. Petersburg, Russia.
Vestn Otorinolaringol. 2020;85(6):56-59. doi: 10.17116/otorino20208506156.
Endoscopic endonasal dacryocystorhinostomy (EN-DCR) is a modern and effective method for the surgical treatment of distal part obstruction of lacrimal pathway. Unsuccessful outcome and dacryocystitis relapses may be associated with concomitant rhinological pathology. Deviation of the nasal septum in the surgical area can affect the operation and contribute to stenosis. Additional correction of the nasal septum is necessary to obtain free surgical approach to the lacrimal sac. Endoscopic septoplasty provides high-quality surgical approach to the lateral wall of the nasal cavity.
To evaluate simultaneous endoscopic septoplasty when performing EN-DCR.
A retrospective analysis patients clinical data was conducted who were operated at the ENT department of Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University between January 2014 and December 2019.
232 EN-DCR were performed in 212 patients (21 men, 191 women). The average age at the time of the operation was 54.3 years (range 19-87). Of the 212 people 192 underwent unilateral surgery, 20 - bilateral EN-DCR. Simultaneous endoscopic septoplasty was required in 36 (15.5%) cases.
Performing a simultaneous endoscopic septoplasty provides comfortable surgical access and contributes to the final successful outcome of EN-DCR.
鼻内镜下泪囊鼻腔造口术(EN-DCR)是治疗泪道远端阻塞的一种现代且有效的手术方法。手术失败和泪囊炎复发可能与合并的鼻科病变有关。手术区域鼻中隔偏曲会影响手术并导致狭窄。为了能自由地手术进入泪囊,有必要额外矫正鼻中隔。鼻内镜下鼻中隔成形术能为鼻腔侧壁提供高质量的手术入路。
评估在进行EN-DCR时同时行鼻内镜下鼻中隔成形术的情况。
对2014年1月至2019年12月在圣彼得堡第一巴甫洛夫国立医科大学耳鼻喉科接受手术的患者临床资料进行回顾性分析。
212例患者(21例男性,191例女性)共进行了232例EN-DCR手术。手术时的平均年龄为54.3岁(范围19 - 87岁)。212例患者中,192例行单侧手术,20例行双侧EN-DCR。36例(15.5%)患者需要同时行鼻内镜下鼻中隔成形术。
同时行鼻内镜下鼻中隔成形术可提供舒适的手术入路,并有助于EN-DCR最终取得成功。