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[尿道球腺导管的囊肿或囊性诊断]

[Syringocele or cystic diagnosis of Cowper's gland ducts].

作者信息

Pavlica P, Viglietta G, Busato F, Losinno F, Veneziano S

机构信息

Servizio di Radiologia-Ospedale M. Malpighi-Bologna.

出版信息

Radiol Med. 1988 Jan-Feb;75(1-2):70-4.

PMID:3347785
Abstract

Cystic dilatation of bulbo-urethral gland ducts (Cowper's syringocele) is an uncommon abnormality, frequently asymptomatic, showing various radiographic patterns. The lesion is more commonly seen in children, but it may be found in adults too, and may cause dysuria, pollakiuria, stranguria and posturinary dribbling. Fourteen patients with syringocele were observed: 6 of them were asymptomatic, while in 8 the most common symptoms were posturinary dribbling and stranguria. X-ray examination showed 7 cases of perforated syringocele, 4 cases of ruptured syringocele, 2 cases of simple syringocele and 1 case of imperforate syringocele. Various theories are reported to explain how the lesion forms and the differences are analyzed which characterize different kinds of urethral lesions.

摘要

球部尿道腺管的囊性扩张(考珀氏囊肿)是一种罕见的异常情况,通常无症状,呈现出各种影像学表现。该病变在儿童中更为常见,但也可见于成人,可能导致排尿困难、尿频、尿痛和尿后滴沥。观察了14例患有囊肿的患者:其中6例无症状,而8例最常见的症状是尿后滴沥和尿痛。X线检查显示7例穿孔性囊肿、4例破裂性囊肿、2例单纯性囊肿和1例闭锁性囊肿。报道了各种理论来解释病变的形成方式,并分析了不同类型尿道病变的特征差异。

相似文献

1
[Syringocele or cystic diagnosis of Cowper's gland ducts].[尿道球腺导管的囊肿或囊性诊断]
Radiol Med. 1988 Jan-Feb;75(1-2):70-4.
2
Cowper's syringocele: a classification of dilatations of Cowper's gland duct based upon clinical characteristics of 8 boys.考珀氏腺囊肿:基于8名男孩的临床特征对考珀氏腺导管扩张进行的分类
J Urol. 1983 Jan;129(1):111-4. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)51946-1.
3
[Syringocele of the Cowper's gland].[尿道球腺囊肿]
Arch Esp Urol. 2001 May;54(4):381-3.
4
[Cowper's syringocele in children: report on ten cases].[儿童库珀氏腺管囊肿:10例报告]
Minerva Pediatr. 1995 Jul-Aug;47(7-8):297-302.
5
[Syringocele of Cowper's gland].
Actas Urol Esp. 1989 Nov-Dec;13(6):461-4.
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Cowper's syringocele: A rare differential diagnosis of infravesical obstruction in boys and young adults.考珀氏腺囊肿:男孩和年轻男性膀胱下梗阻的一种罕见鉴别诊断。
J Pediatr Urol. 2017 Feb;13(1):52.e1-52.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2016.08.023. Epub 2016 Oct 8.
7
Cowper's syringocele: an analysis of 15 consecutive cases.考珀氏腺囊肿:15例连续病例分析
Arch Dis Child. 1996 Jul;75(1):71-3. doi: 10.1136/adc.75.1.71.
8
[Ruptured syringocele of the Cowper's gland. Report of a case].[考珀腺破裂性囊肿。一例报告]
Actas Urol Esp. 1998 Sep;22(8):712-5.
9
[Syringocele of the Cowper's glands in adults: presentation of a case].
Actas Urol Esp. 1991 Jan-Feb;15(1):104-6.
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[A case report of Cowper's syringocele in an adult treated with transurethral unroofing].[经尿道造瘘术治疗成人考珀氏腺囊肿一例报告]
Hinyokika Kiyo. 2012 Jul;58(7):355-9.