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[基于日本医院感染监测(JANIS)数据构建抗菌谱系统]

[Construction of System to Making Antibiograms Based was used by Japan Nosocomial Infections Surveillance (JANIS) Data].

作者信息

Ueno Tamio, Funashima Yumiko, Nagasawa Zenzo

机构信息

Medical Laboratory Sciences, Graduate School of Health and Welfare Sciences, International University of Health and Welfare.

Medical Laboratory Sciences, Graduate School of Health and Welfare Sciences, International University of Health and Welfare. Department of Medical Technology and Sciences, School of Health Sciences at Fukuoka, International University of Health and Welfare.

出版信息

Rinsho Biseibutshu Jinsoku Shindan Kenkyukai Shi. 2020 Dec 25;30(1):17-23.

PMID:33478233
Abstract

Making the antibiogram necessary for infectious disease treatment is an important operation of the microbiology laboratory. Antibiogram is required to be up-to-date and to keep up with the annual updates of the Clinical & Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI). However, these operation and managements require a lot of effort. In addition, even in the surveillance and analysis comparison of multiple facilities, the difference in CLSI base year becomes a barrier, making unified analysis difficult. On the other hand the antibiogram by Japan Nosocomial Infections Surveillance (JANIS) has restrictions on the bacterial species, antibacterial agents, and date range. Accordingly we focused on the fact that the data transmitted to JANIS is in a common format, and attempt construction a system to making the antibiogram based on this. This system uses data transmitted to JANIS, is convenient, can use not only the latest but also past base year CLSI category, has no restrictions on bacterial species, antibacterial agents, date range, works on Microsoft Windows environment, pursuit of compliance with the guidelines, and automatically making the antibiogram.

摘要

制作传染病治疗所需的抗菌谱是微生物实验室的一项重要工作。抗菌谱需要与时俱进,并跟上临床和实验室标准协会(CLSI)的年度更新。然而,这些操作和管理需要付出很多努力。此外,即使在多个机构的监测和分析比较中,CLSI基准年份的差异也成为一个障碍,使得统一分析变得困难。另一方面,日本医院感染监测(JANIS)的抗菌谱在细菌种类、抗菌药物和日期范围方面有限制。因此,我们关注到传输到JANIS的数据采用通用格式这一事实,并尝试构建一个基于此制作抗菌谱的系统。该系统使用传输到JANIS的数据,方便快捷,不仅可以使用最新的CLSI类别,还可以使用过去基准年份的类别,对细菌种类、抗菌药物、日期范围没有限制,在微软Windows环境下运行,追求符合指南要求,并能自动制作抗菌谱。

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