Clifton N A, Swart J G
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Pretoria.
S Afr Med J. 1988 Mar 5;73(5):289-90.
The pupils at a school for black hearing-disabled children were clinically investigated and the findings were analysed with regard to age, sex, and nature and possible cause of deafness. A total of 169 children were examined. The majority were boys, and 95% were hearing-disabled before the age of 3 years. One-tenth of the children had a positive family history. An apparent cause could be established with a degree of certainty in only 30% of cases.
对一所黑人失聪儿童学校的学生进行了临床调查,并就年龄、性别、耳聋的性质和可能病因对调查结果进行了分析。总共检查了169名儿童。大多数是男孩,95%在3岁前失聪。十分之一的儿童有阳性家族史。只有30%的病例能够在一定程度上确定明显病因。