Management Systems Department, Federal Fluminense University. R. Passo da Pátria, 152-470 - 24210-240, São Domingos, Niterói, RJ, Brazil.
Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro, Tecgraf / PUC-Rio - Institute of Technical-Scientific Software Development. Rua Marquês de São Vicente, 225, Gávea, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
J Environ Manage. 2021 Mar 15;282:111954. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.111954. Epub 2021 Jan 19.
In the last decades, there has been an increase in impacts on the environment, driven by the industrialization process. As a result, society's social and environmental awareness increased, and business organizations began to promote corporate social responsibility initiatives to positively contribute to better working and environmental conditions, and other sustainability issues. This article aims to verify the performance of 217 Brazilian municipalities from 31 indicators segmented in the three dimensions of sustainability (economic, environmental, and social), selected from the literature review, to contribute to the sustainable investment strategy of organizations. To this end, we used the multi-criteria decision making method, Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS), and proposed an analytical sustainability dashboard. The main results of this paper were the sustainable performance rankings of the municipalities and the dashboard with three analytical panels that contributed to identifying the points of improvement of each municipality, consequently contributing to the investment strategy in these locations. This research consists, therefore, of an important methodology, combining the multi-criteria method and the sustainability dashboard, to assess the sustainable development of the municipalities in the triple bottom line dimensions.
在过去的几十年里，工业化进程导致环境受到的影响不断增加。因此，社会的社会和环境意识增强，商业组织开始推动企业社会责任倡议，为改善工作和环境条件以及其他可持续性问题做出积极贡献。本文旨在验证 217 个巴西城市的表现，这些城市从文献综述中选择的 31 个指标分为可持续性的三个维度（经济、环境和社会），以促进组织的可持续投资策略。为此，我们使用多准则决策方法，理想解逼近排序方法（TOPSIS），并提出了一个分析性的可持续性仪表板。本文的主要结果是城市的可持续绩效排名和带有三个分析面板的仪表板，这些面板有助于识别每个城市的改进点，从而为这些地点的投资策略做出贡献。因此，本研究是一种重要的方法，结合了多准则方法和可持续性仪表板，以评估城市在三重底线维度的可持续发展。
