Iyengar Radhika
Center for Sustainable Development, Earth Institute, Columbia University, 61 Claremont Avenue #1040, New York, NY 10027 USA.
Prospects (Paris). 2021;51(1-3):437-447. doi: 10.1007/s11125-020-09538-2. Epub 2021 Jan 15.
Covid-19 has put education in a challenging place. With millions of children out of school, education needs to reinvent itself. During the pandemic, communities have used this opportunity to support children's education in various ways, including the launching of new online classes. This article takes the social capital theoretical model as its framework and applies it to help communities strengthen their education support systems. It also looks at models from the literature as best practices to operationalize social capital. The article highlights various models for community participation that could continue after the Covid-19 pandemic. It urges the school system to be flexible and incorporate community-driven parental engagement with project-based and experiential learning. These community-driven educational programs must be supported to provide much-needed place-based supplementary education opportunities to students.
新冠疫情使教育面临挑战。数百万儿童失学,教育需要进行自我重塑。在疫情期间,社区利用这一契机以多种方式支持儿童教育,包括开设新的在线课程。本文以社会资本理论模型为框架,并运用该模型来帮助社区加强其教育支持系统。它还审视文献中的模型,将其作为实施社会资本的最佳实践。本文重点介绍了新冠疫情之后仍可延续的各种社区参与模式。它敦促学校系统保持灵活性,将社区驱动的家长参与与基于项目的学习和体验式学习相结合。必须支持这些社区驱动的教育项目,以便为学生提供急需的本地化补充教育机会。