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计算机咬合分析——面向实践的创新方法。

Computerized occlusal analysis - innovative approaches for a practice-oriented procedure.

出版信息

Int J Comput Dent. 2020;23(4):363-375.

PMID:33491932
Abstract

A hands-on method for instrument-based occlusal analysis with digital technology is presented using a patient case example. The method is based on new software for digital occlusal analysis that includes a new measuring system for recording mandibular function (Jaw Motion Analyser Optic System/oJMA). With the new system, occlusal contact patterns in the real movement function of the mandible are captured and analyzed digitally with regard to occlusal interferences or a suitable therapeutic position of the mandible. For this purpose, scans of both jaws are brought together with the movement recordings by means of a special coupling tray and then visualized together as one complete image. Since the movement paths of the temporomandibular joints (TMJs) are also captured, the new system makes it possible to define a suitable therapeutic position specifically aimed at relieving the TMJs, and a therapeutic change in the jaw relation can be adjusted, for instance, by using an occlusal splint. Dedicated software modules provide a layer-by-layer analysis of the intercuspation relationship and the generation of 'envelopes' for occlusal gliding movements. This system is used to gain a deeper and more comprehensive understanding of the relationship between the structure and function of the occlusion. Interfaces to CAD software have also been established.

摘要

本文通过一个病例介绍了一种基于数字技术的仪器性咬合分析的实践方法。该方法基于一种新的数字咬合分析软件,包括一种新的记录下颌功能的测量系统(Jaw Motion Analyser Optic System/oJMA)。使用该新系统,可以捕获下颌真实运动功能中的咬合接触模式,并针对咬合干扰或下颌的合适治疗位置进行数字化分析。为此,通过一个特殊的耦合托盘将上下颌的扫描与运动记录结合在一起,并将其作为一个完整的图像一起可视化。由于也捕获了颞下颌关节(TMJ)的运动轨迹,因此该新系统可以确定一个专门针对缓解 TMJ 的合适治疗位置,并可以调整颌关系的治疗性变化,例如使用咬合垫。专用软件模块提供了对咬合关系的分层分析以及用于咬合滑动运动的“包络”的生成。该系统用于更深入、更全面地了解咬合的结构和功能之间的关系。还建立了与 CAD 软件的接口。

相似文献

1
Computerized occlusal analysis - innovative approaches for a practice-oriented procedure.计算机咬合分析——面向实践的创新方法。
Int J Comput Dent. 2020;23(4):363-375.
2
Complete assessment of occlusal dynamics and establishment of a digital workflow by using target tracking with a three-dimensional facial scanner.使用具有三维面部扫描仪的目标跟踪技术,全面评估咬合动力学并建立数字化工作流程。
J Prosthodont Res. 2019 Jan;63(1):120-124. doi: 10.1016/j.jpor.2018.10.003. Epub 2018 Nov 13.
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Fully digital workflow for the fabrication of occlusal stabilization splints based on individual mandibular movement.基于个体下颌运动的咬合稳定夹板制作的全数字化工作流程。
J Dent. 2024 Feb;141:104826. doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2023.104826. Epub 2023 Dec 27.
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Variability of closing movements, dynamic occlusion, and occlusal contact patterns during mastication.咀嚼过程中闭口运动、动态咬合及咬合接触模式的变异性。
Int J Comput Dent. 2011;14(2):119-27.
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A computerized system for analyzing occlusal relations during mandibular movements.一种用于分析下颌运动过程中咬合关系的计算机系统。
Int J Prosthodont. 1994 Mar-Apr;7(2):108-14.
6
Digital jaw relation recording to evaluate a new vertical dimension of occlusion using CAD/CAM-fabricated tooth-colored splints: a case report.应用 CAD/CAM 制作的牙色夹板进行数字化颌位关系记录以评估新的垂直颌位关系:病例报告。
Int J Comput Dent. 2023 Nov 28;26(4):347-363. doi: 10.3290/j.ijcd.b3960939.
7
[Measurement of the consequences of characteristic occlusal relations of the temporomandibular joint].[颞下颌关节特征性咬合关系后果的测量]
SSO Schweiz Monatsschr Zahnheilkd. 1979 Sep;89(9):925-30.
8
A method for analysis of human mandibular occlusal movement.一种分析人类下颌咬合运动的方法。
SSO Schweiz Monatsschr Zahnheilkd. 1979 Nov;89(11):1211-20.
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A comparison of habitual jaw movements and articulator function.习惯性下颌运动与咬合架功能的比较。
Acta Odontol Scand. 1986 Oct;44(5):291-9. doi: 10.3109/00016358609004736.
10
[Effect of position of artificial occlusal interference on mandible moving track during protrusive movement].[人工咬合干扰位置对前伸运动时下颌运动轨迹的影响]
Shanghai Kou Qiang Yi Xue. 2007 Feb;16(1):42-5.

引用本文的文献

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Three-dimensional retrospective comparison of disc repositioning, condylar remodelling, and mandibular symmetry following traditional versus digital articulation techniques in patients with temporomandibular disorders.颞下颌关节紊乱病患者采用传统与数字咬合技术后盘复位、髁突重塑和下颌对称性的三维回顾性比较
BMC Oral Health. 2025 Aug 31;25(1):1389. doi: 10.1186/s12903-025-06722-8.
2
Finite element analysis of dental structures: the role of mandibular kinematics and model complexity.牙齿结构的有限元分析:下颌运动学和模型复杂性的作用。
Front Dent Med. 2024 Sep 12;5:1461909. doi: 10.3389/fdmed.2024.1461909. eCollection 2024.