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[不同国家和地区穿心莲药材的现行质量标准]

[Current quality standards of Andrographis Herba of different countries and regions].

作者信息

Ruan Li-Jun, Yao Cai-Yun, Wu Yun-Qiu, Liu Xi-Hui, Yan Bing-Xiong, Song Zhi-Jun, Qu Peng, Zhu Yan-Xia, Huang Yuan, Miao Jian-Hua

机构信息

Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants Nanning 530023, China.

出版信息

Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2020 Dec;45(24):5890-5897. doi: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20200901.601.

DOI:10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20200901.601
PMID:33496129
Abstract

Andrographis Herba is a commonly used plant medicine, and has been recorded in pharmacopeias of different countries. However, there are some differences in the quality standards. Based on this, this paper compare the quality standards of Andrographis Herba between Chinese Pharmacopoeia, Hong Kong Chinese Materia Medica Standards, United States Pharmacopoeia, European Pharmacopoeia and Indian Pharmacopoeia, including origin, botanical characteristics, identification(microscopic identification and chromatographic identification), content determination, specific test(such as impurities, loss on drying, extractives, pesticides, heavy metals, mycotoxins, and other items) and storage requirements, so as to provide a reference for studying international quality standards of Andrographis.

摘要

穿心莲是一种常用的植物药,已被不同国家的药典收录。然而,质量标准存在一些差异。基于此,本文比较了《中国药典》、《香港中药材标准》、《美国药典》、《欧洲药典》和《印度药典》中穿心莲的质量标准,包括来源、植物特征、鉴别(显微鉴别和色谱鉴别)、含量测定、特定检查(如杂质、干燥失重、浸出物、农药、重金属、霉菌毒素等项目)和贮藏要求,以便为研究穿心莲的国际质量标准提供参考。

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