Hettich Thomas D, Rudolf Richard, Feil Christoph M, Birchall Nicholas, Nieger Martin, Gudat Dietrich
Institut für Anorganische Chemie, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 55, 70550, Stuttgart, Germany.
Department of Chemistry, University of Helsinki, P.O Box 55, 00014, Helsinki, Finland.
Chemistry. 2021 Mar 22;27(17):5412-5416. doi: 10.1002/chem.202005437. Epub 2021 Feb 26.
Unprecedented metalated phosphonite boranes were prepared from PH-substituted precursors and silyl amides. Although potassium derivatives were thermally stable and could even be isolated and structurally characterised, lithiated analogues proved to be unstable towards self-condensation under cleavage of LiOR at ambient temperature. Reaction studies revealed that the metalated phosphonite boranes exhibit ambiphilic character. Their synthetic potential as nucleophilic building blocks was demonstrated in the synthesis of the first stannylated phosphonite representing a new structural motif in phosphine chemistry.
由PH取代的前体和硅烷基酰胺制备了前所未有的金属化亚膦硼酸酯。尽管钾衍生物具有热稳定性,甚至可以分离并进行结构表征,但锂化类似物在室温下LiOR裂解时对自缩合不稳定。反应研究表明,金属化亚膦硼酸酯具有双亲性。它们作为亲核结构单元的合成潜力在首个锡基化亚膦硼酸酯的合成中得到了证明,该锡基化亚膦硼酸酯代表了膦化学中的一种新结构 motif。