Sato T, Sakai Y, Ishiguro S, Fujita M, Kuriyama K, Narumi Y
Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Center for Adult Diseases, Osaka, Japan.
Gastrointest Radiol. 1988;13(1):19-23. doi: 10.1007/BF01889016.
Gastric hamartomatous polyps were found in 25 patients over a period of 4 1/2 years, for an incidence of 11% in all endoscopically biopsied polyps. The number of polyps was fewer than 5 in most patients. All polyps were sessile, sharply demarcated, hemispheric protrusions, measuring up to 10 mm in diameter but most were less than 5 mm. The most characteristic finding differing from hyperplastic polyps, adenoma, and polypoid carcinoma was that hamartomatous polyps were located in the fundic gland mucosa, which was demonstrated as a rugal area on moderately distended double-contrast radiographs.
在4年半的时间里,25例患者发现胃错构瘤性息肉,在所有经内镜活检的息肉中发生率为11%。大多数患者息肉数量少于5个。所有息肉均为无蒂、边界清晰的半球形隆起,直径可达10mm,但多数小于5mm。与增生性息肉、腺瘤和息肉样癌不同的最具特征性表现是错构瘤性息肉位于胃底腺黏膜,在适度扩张的双重对比造影X线片上表现为皱襞区。