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特种咖啡新趋势——“可消化咖啡”。

New trends in specialty coffees - "the digested coffees".

机构信息

Department of Spices, and Flavour Science, CSIR-Central Food Technological Research Institute under, Mysore, India.

Academy of Scientific & Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.

出版信息

Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2022;62(17):4622-4628. doi: 10.1080/10408398.2021.1877111. Epub 2021 Jan 28.

Abstract

Specialty coffee has gained immense popularity for its unique flavor and improved quality. There are large varieties of coffee trending every day due to the widened demand. Still, specialty coffee holds its place for its distinct processing inside the animal digestive system. Specialty coffees are also considered the most expensive due to coffee varieties with novelty in processing which leads to limited availability and less productivity. The digested coffee's uniqueness and rarity led to higher consumer demand, which paved the way for animal abuse in captivity and the production of fake authenticity to tackle the increased market requirement. In the context of coffee processing through conventional methods, the application of enzymes and microbes has brought about an improvement in coffee fermentation. Much research has been focused on the isolation of microbial cultures from the animal excreta and gastrointestinal tract. This review emphasizes the types of specialty coffee, its uniqueness compared to the traditional varieties, the bio-processing method of specialty coffee inside the animal gut and its taste profile.

摘要

特种咖啡因其独特的风味和提高的质量而广受欢迎。由于需求的扩大,每天都有大量的咖啡品种流行起来。然而,特种咖啡因其在动物消化系统内独特的加工方式而占有一席之地。特种咖啡也被认为是最昂贵的咖啡,因为其加工方式新颖,导致供应有限,产量较低。经过消化的咖啡的独特性和稀有性导致了更高的消费者需求,这为圈养动物的虐待和伪造真实性以满足日益增长的市场需求铺平了道路。在传统方法加工咖啡的背景下,酶和微生物的应用改善了咖啡的发酵。许多研究都集中在从动物粪便和胃肠道中分离微生物培养物上。这篇综述强调了特种咖啡的类型,它与传统品种相比的独特性,动物肠道内的特种咖啡的生物加工方法及其口感特征。

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