United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Beltsville, MD 20705.
Phytopathology. 2021 Aug;111(8):1265-1276. doi: 10.1094/PHYTO-09-20-0393-IA. Epub 2021 Sep 22.
There is an increasing need to supply the world with more food as the population continues to grow. Research on mitigating the effects of plant diseases to improve crop yield and quality can help provide more food without increasing the land area devoted to farming. National Program 303 (NP 303) within the U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service is dedicated to research across multiple fields in plant pathology. This review article highlights the research impact within NP 303 between 2015 and 2020, including case studies on wheat and citrus diseases and the National Plant Disease Recovery System, which provide specific examples of this impact.
随着人口的持续增长,世界对食物的需求不断增加。研究减轻植物病害的影响以提高作物产量和质量,可以在不增加农业用地的情况下提供更多的食物。美国农业部农业研究局的国家计划 303(NP 303)致力于植物病理学多个领域的研究。本文回顾了 2015 年至 2020 年期间 NP 303 的研究影响,包括对小麦和柑橘病害以及国家植物病害恢复系统的案例研究,这些案例研究提供了这种影响的具体示例。