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在日间手术中心提高涎腺内镜手术的效率。

Improved efficiency of sialendoscopy procedures at an ambulatory surgery center.

机构信息

Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 925 Chestnut St, Philadelphia, PA 19107, United States of America.

Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 925 Chestnut St, Philadelphia, PA 19107, United States of America.

出版信息

Am J Otolaryngol. 2021 May-Jun;42(3):102927. doi: 10.1016/j.amjoto.2021.102927. Epub 2021 Jan 22.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To compare time spent on day of surgery and post-surgical outcomes for sialendoscopy procedures at an ambulatory surgery center versus in a hospital operating room.

METHODS

Retrospective chart review for patients who underwent sialendoscopy for sialadenitis or sialolithiasis from March 2017 to May 2020 were included. Surgery location (ambulatory surgery center or hospital operating room) was compared. Primary outcomes included total time in hospital, operative time, total time in operating room. and recovery time. Secondary outcomes included rate of symptoms resolutions, requiring further medical management, and requiring further surgical intervention.

RESULTS

A total of 321 procedures were included. Sialendoscopy in an ambulatory surgery center compared to main operating room decreased median hospital time (166 min reduction, p < 0.001), operative time (18 min reduction, p < 0.001), total time in operating room (34 min reduction, p < 0.001), and recovery time (64 min reduction, p < 0.001). Sialendoscopy in an ambulatory surgery center had similar rates of post-operative resolution of symptoms and further medical or surgical intervention compared to procedures in a hospital operating room.

CONCLUSION

Sialendoscopy can be safely performed in an ambulatory surgery center for sialadenitis or appropriate sialolithiasis cases while decreasing hospital time, operative time, total time in operating room time, and recovery time.

摘要

目的

比较在日间手术中心和医院手术室进行唾液腺内窥镜检查手术的手术当天时间和术后结果。

方法

回顾性分析 2017 年 3 月至 2020 年 5 月期间因唾液腺炎或唾液腺结石而行唾液腺内窥镜检查的患者的病历。比较手术地点(日间手术中心或医院手术室)。主要结果包括住院总时间、手术时间、手术室总时间和恢复时间。次要结果包括症状缓解率、需要进一步药物治疗和需要进一步手术干预的比例。

结果

共纳入 321 例手术。与在医院手术室相比,在日间手术中心进行唾液腺内窥镜检查可显著减少中位住院时间(减少 166 分钟,p<0.001)、手术时间(减少 18 分钟,p<0.001)、手术室总时间(减少 34 分钟,p<0.001)和恢复时间(减少 64 分钟,p<0.001)。在日间手术中心进行唾液腺内窥镜检查的术后症状缓解率和需要进一步药物或手术干预的比例与在医院手术室进行的手术相似。

结论

对于唾液腺炎或适当的唾液腺结石病例,唾液腺内窥镜检查可安全地在日间手术中心进行,同时可减少住院时间、手术时间、手术室总时间和恢复时间。

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