Dennis R L, McDougal W S
Department of Urology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee.
J Urol. 1988 Apr;139(4):775-6. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)42632-2.
The potential for potency after radical retropubic prostatectomy has improved considerably since the anatomical description of the neurovascular bundles to the penis and a technique whereby these nerves may be spared from injury. However, impotence remains an unavoidable complication in some patients. It is in such patients that we have chosen to evaluate the technique of intracavernosal injection of a papaverine/phentolamine mixture to obtain erections. After classical radical prostatectomy potency was restored by the injection technique in 12 of 14 patients (85 per cent). Three patients who failed to attain erections initially had successful results with larger doses. Two patients who failed to achieve erections had the lowest penile brachial index values and 1 in whom priapism developed had the highest value, indicating that this may be a useful technique to determine the initial dosage of the injection.
自从对阴茎神经血管束进行解剖学描述以及采用一种可避免这些神经受损的技术以来,耻骨后根治性前列腺切除术后的勃起功能恢复潜力有了显著改善。然而,阳痿在一些患者中仍然是不可避免的并发症。正是针对这类患者,我们选择评估海绵体内注射罂粟碱/酚妥拉明混合物以实现勃起的技术。在经典的根治性前列腺切除术后,14名患者中有12名(85%)通过注射技术恢复了勃起功能。最初未能勃起的3名患者在使用更大剂量后取得了成功。2名未能勃起的患者阴茎肱动脉指数值最低,而1名发生阴茎异常勃起的患者该指数值最高,这表明这可能是一种确定注射初始剂量的有用技术。