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一种P-手性-(4-氨基-四甲基哌啶氧化物)次膦酰胺自由基及其铜配合物的合成、晶体结构和磁性

Synthesis, crystal structures and magnetic properties of a P-stereogenic -(4-amino-tempo)phosphinic amide radical and its Cu complex.

作者信息

Navarro Yolanda, Guedes Guilherme P, Del Águila-Sánchez Miguel A, Iglesias María José, Lloret Francisco, López-Ortiz Fernando

机构信息

Área de Química Orgánica, Centro de Investigación CIAIMBITAL, Universidad de Almería, Carretera de Sacramento s/n, 04120 Almería, Spain.

Universidade Federal Fluminense, Instituto de Química, Departamento de Química Inorgânica, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

出版信息

Dalton Trans. 2021 Feb 23;50(7):2585-2595. doi: 10.1039/d0dt04298f.

Abstract

The synthesis of phosphinic amides containing one 4-amino-TEMPO substituent at the ortho position has been achieved through copper(i) catalyzed cross-coupling reactions of ortho-iodophosphinic amides with 4-amino-TEMPO. The method has been extended to the preparation of the first example of a P-stereogenic ortho-(4-amino-tempo)phosphinic amide radical 10. The reaction of 10 with Cu(hfac)2 afforded the P-stereogenic CuII complex 19. The crystal structure of both chiral compounds is reported. The molecular structure of 10 consists of a supramolecular zig-zag chain formed by intermolecular hydrogen bonds between the NH group of the phosphinic amide moiety and the nitroxide oxygen atom. In complex 19, the ligand acts as a bridge between two CuII ions coordinated to the oxygen atoms of the P[double bond, length as m-dash]O and N-O· groups leading to the formation of a polymeric helicate chain in which the metal ions exist in a distorted octahedral geometry. The magnetic behavior of ligand 10 is characterized by very weak intermolecular antiferromagnetic interactions, whereas ferro- and anti-ferromagnetic interactions are present in complex 19.

摘要

通过邻碘次膦酰胺与4-氨基-TEMPO的铜(I)催化交叉偶联反应,实现了在邻位含有一个4-氨基-TEMPO取代基的次膦酰胺的合成。该方法已扩展到制备首例P-立体异构的邻-(4-氨基-TEMPO)次膦酰胺自由基10。10与Cu(hfac)2反应得到P-立体异构的CuII配合物19。报道了这两种手性化合物的晶体结构。10的分子结构由次膦酰胺部分的NH基团与氮氧化物氧原子之间的分子间氢键形成的超分子之字形链组成。在配合物19中,配体充当两个与P=O和N-O·基团的氧原子配位的CuII离子之间的桥,导致形成聚合物螺旋链,其中金属离子以扭曲的八面体几何构型存在。配体10的磁行为的特征是非常弱的分子间反铁磁相互作用,而配合物19中存在铁磁和反铁磁相互作用。

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