能源贫困与健康：经济危机前后的欧盟趋势，2007-2016 年。
Energy poverty and health: Trends in the European Union before and during the economic crisis, 2007-2016.
机构信息
Agència de Salut Pública de Barcelona, Lesseps 1, 08023, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain; Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau), Sant Quintí 77, 08041, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain; Department of Experimental and Health Sciences, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Doctor Aiguader 88, 08003, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.
Agència de Salut Pública de Barcelona, Lesseps 1, 08023, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain; Health Inequalities Research Group, Employment Conditions Knowledge Network (GREDS-EMCONET). Department of Political and Social Sciences, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Ramon Trias Fargas 25-27, 08005, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain; Johns Hopkins University - Pompeu Fabra University Public Policy Centre, Ramon Trias Fargas 25-27, 08005, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.
出版信息
Health Place. 2021 Jan;67:102294. doi: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2020.102294. Epub 2020 Mar 4.
The aim of this study is to analyse the time trends in the European Union (EU) before and during the economic crisis in 1) the energy poverty (EP) prevalence; 2) the association between EP and health and 3) the impact of EP on health. We analyse trends among women and men in two EU macro regions, defined by a novel index of structural vulnerability to EP. The study shows how EP and its impact on health worsened during the economic crisis and identifies groups at higher risk such as women and people living in Mediterranean and Eastern European countries, which have been found to be countries with higher structural vulnerability to EP.
本研究旨在分析欧盟在经济危机前和经济危机期间的时间趋势，包括：1）能源贫困（EP）的流行率；2）EP 与健康之间的关联；3）EP 对健康的影响。我们分析了两个欧盟宏观区域内的男女趋势，这些区域是通过一个新的 EP 结构性脆弱性指数定义的。该研究表明，EP 及其对健康的影响在经济危机期间恶化，并确定了更高风险的群体，如妇女和生活在地中海和东欧国家的人，这些国家被发现对 EP 有更高的结构性脆弱性。
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