磁共振肠道成像在复杂克罗恩病中的应用：狭窄型和穿通型病变。

MR Enterography of Complicated Crohn Disease: Stricturing and Penetrating Disease.

机构信息

Department of Radiology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL.

Department of Radiology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY.

出版信息

Top Magn Reson Imaging. 2021 Feb 1;30(1):23-30. doi: 10.1097/RMR.0000000000000266.

DOI:10.1097/RMR.0000000000000266

PMID:33528209

Abstract

Stricturing and penetrating disease are complications of Crohn disease (CD) that significantly affect patient outcomes. Careful evaluation for such complications is critical to the interpretation of magnetic resonance enterography. This manuscript outlines the key findings related to stricturing and penetrating CD and discusses current understanding of the pathophysiology and prognosis of complicated CD based on the literature.

摘要

狭窄和穿透性病变是克罗恩病（CD）的并发症，严重影响患者的预后。仔细评估这些并发症对于磁共振肠造影的解读至关重要。本文档概述了与狭窄和穿透性 CD 相关的主要发现，并根据文献讨论了目前对复杂 CD 的病理生理学和预后的理解。