Department of Biology, Shahed University, Tehran, 3319118651, Iran.
Department of Biology, Molecular Microbiology Research Center, Shahed University, Tehran, 3319118651, Iran.
Future Microbiol. 2021 Feb;16(3):143-157. doi: 10.2217/fmb-2020-0133. Epub 2021 Feb 2.
Iron uptake and metabolism pathways are promising targets in vaccine development as an alternative strategy for antibiotics. HemTR, a putative heme receptor of , was expressed and its protectivity against was determined singly or in combination with the siderophore receptor, BauA, in mice. High level of IgG was elicited. There was a delay in mice mortality with reduced bacterial loads in internal organs in the sublethal challenge. Protection was better in the HemTR-BauA group in both lethal and sublethal challenges. Passive transfer of anti-HemTR and anti-BauA partially protected mice against infection. HemTR in combination with other iron receptors could contribute to the development of protective vaccines against .
铁摄取和代谢途径是疫苗开发中很有前途的靶点,可以作为抗生素的替代策略。HemTR 是一种假定的 血红素受体,在小鼠中单独或与铁载体受体 BauA 一起表达,并测定其对 的保护作用。高水平的 IgG 被诱导。在亚致死性挑战中,小鼠的死亡率延迟,内脏器官中的细菌负荷减少。在致死性和亚致死性挑战中,HemTR-BauA 组的保护效果更好。抗 HemTR 和抗 BauA 的被动转移部分保护了小鼠免受 感染。HemTR 与其他铁受体的结合可能有助于开发针对 的保护性疫苗。