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肿瘤学家开具病假证明的经历和前提条件:一项全国范围的问卷调查研究。

Oncologists' experiences of and prerequisites for sickness certification tasks: A nationwide questionnaire study.

机构信息

Division of Insurance Medicine, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

Mälardalen University, Eskilstuna, Sweden.

出版信息

Eur J Cancer Care (Engl). 2021 Jul;30(4):e13414. doi: 10.1111/ecc.13414. Epub 2021 Feb 2.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

Oncologists frequently have sickness certification (SC) consultations, however, little is known about their experiences of such tasks.

OBJECTIVE

To investigate oncologists' experiences of organisational prerequisites for SC tasks, and if lack of resources was related to experiencing SC as problematic.

METHOD

Questionnaire data from 342 oncologists in Sweden were used for descriptive statistics and to calculate odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI).

RESULTS

The majority (92.2%) had SC consultations weekly; 17.8% of the oncologists experienced such consultations as problematic weekly. About a third appreciated the national guidelines for SC (34.5%) and had joint routines/policies regarding SC at their clinic (29.7%). Experiencing SC consultations as problematic was associated with stating not having enough resources for such work (OR 3.47; 95% CI 1.92-6.25). Lack of resources was associated with: experiencing lack of competence in insurance medicine (3.34; 1.92-5.82), conflicts with patients regarding SC (4.22; 1.96-9.07), finding it problematic to manage the two roles as medical expert and as the patient's treating physician (3.31; 2.04-5.34), or to assess work capacity (2.28; 1.46-3.56).

CONCLUSION

Although oncologists often had SC tasks, most did not experience them as problematic weekly. However, lack of resources for SC tasks was associated with experiencing SC as problematic.

摘要

目的

调查肿瘤学家对开具病假条(SC)相关任务的组织前提的经验,以及资源缺乏是否与开具 SC 存在问题有关。

方法

使用瑞典 342 名肿瘤学家的问卷调查数据进行描述性统计,并计算优势比(OR)及其 95%置信区间(CI)。

结果

大多数(92.2%)每周都有 SC 咨询;17.8%的肿瘤学家每周都认为此类咨询存在问题。约三分之一的肿瘤学家对 SC 的国家指南表示赞赏(34.5%),并在其诊所制定了有关 SC 的联合常规/政策(29.7%)。认为 SC 咨询存在问题与表示没有足够资源从事此类工作有关(OR 3.47;95%CI 1.92-6.25)。资源缺乏与以下情况相关:在保险医学方面缺乏能力(3.34;1.92-5.82)、与患者在 SC 方面存在冲突(4.22;1.96-9.07)、难以同时扮演医学专家和患者的主治医生这两个角色(3.31;2.04-5.34),或评估工作能力(2.28;1.46-3.56)。

结论

尽管肿瘤学家经常有 SC 任务,但大多数人每周并不认为这些任务存在问题。然而,开具 SC 任务缺乏资源与开具 SC 存在问题有关。

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