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两例难治性嗜酸性肉芽肿伴多血管炎患者,美泊利珠单抗对肺部和耳部病变有效。

Two cases of refractory eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis wherein mepolizumab was effective against pulmonary and ear lesions.

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Haematology, Rheumatology and Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University, Kagawa, Japan.

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University, Kagawa, Japan.

出版信息

Mod Rheumatol Case Rep. 2021 Jul;5(2):327-332. doi: 10.1080/24725625.2021.1881205. Epub 2021 Feb 18.

DOI:10.1080/24725625.2021.1881205
PMID:33533698
Abstract

Recently, mepolizumab, an interleukin (IL)-5 inhibitor, has been indicated for the treatment of eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) refractory to standard therapies. However, no reports have compared the efficacy of mepolizumab according to symptoms and organ lesions. Herein, we report two cases in which mepolizumab was highly effective in the management of EGPA with lung lesions and otitis media refractory to treatment with multiple immunosuppressive agents. These two cases suggest that mepolizumab is effective in treating pulmonary and ear lesions in EGPA.

摘要

最近,白细胞介素 (IL)-5 抑制剂美泊利珠单抗已被批准用于治疗对标准治疗方案无反应的嗜酸性肉芽肿性多血管炎(EGPA)。然而,目前尚无研究比较美泊利珠单抗针对不同症状和器官病变的疗效。本研究报告了两例接受多种免疫抑制剂治疗后肺部病变和中耳炎仍未缓解的 EGPA 患者,使用美泊利珠单抗治疗后取得了良好的效果。这两例病例提示美泊利珠单抗治疗 EGPA 的肺部和耳部病变可能有效。

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The role of anti-eosinophilic therapies in eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis: a systematic review.抗嗜酸性粒细胞治疗在嗜酸性肉芽肿性多血管炎中的作用:系统评价。
Rheumatol Int. 2023 Jul;43(7):1245-1252. doi: 10.1007/s00296-023-05326-1. Epub 2023 Apr 21.