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聋人 COVID-19 信息:对巴西手语 YouTube 视频的分析。

Information about COVID-19 for deaf people: an analysis of Youtube videos in Brazilian sign language.

机构信息

Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia de Pernambuco. Pesqueira, Pernambuco, Brazil.

Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia de Pernambuco. Belo Jardim, Pernambuco, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Bras Enferm. 2021 Jan 29;74Suppl 1(Suppl 1):e20200291. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0291. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

to analyze YouTube videos with information about COVID-19 in Brazilian sign language.

METHODS

a cross-sectional study conducted with 402 videos from the YouTube sharing platform. Chi-square, Fisher's exact, Mann-Whitney and Spearman's correlation tests were used.

RESULTS

the videos mainly covered COVID-19 prevention (20.6%). There was a positive correlation between video length and number of views (p<0.001). The length of more than 20 minutes was associated with narration only in BSL (p=0.37) and in BSL with audio (p<0.001), while videos with less than 20 minutes were associated with simultaneous narration in BSL, audio and subtitles. Those with narration only in BSL had a similar number of views to those narrated with subtitles and/or audio (p=0.998).

CONCLUSION

the videos were mostly short and included COVID-19 prevention. The longer the video, the greater the number of views. Regardless the presentation of narrations, the videos had a similar number of views.

摘要

目的

分析巴西手语中关于 COVID-19 的 YouTube 视频。

方法

这是一项横断面研究,共纳入来自 YouTube 共享平台的 402 个视频。使用了卡方检验、Fisher 确切检验、Mann-Whitney 和 Spearman 相关检验。

结果

视频主要涵盖 COVID-19 预防(20.6%)。视频长度与观看次数呈正相关(p<0.001)。超过 20 分钟的视频仅与 BSL 解说(p=0.37)和 BSL 加音频(p<0.001)相关,而不到 20 分钟的视频与 BSL、音频和字幕同时解说相关。仅 BSL 解说的视频与带字幕和/或音频解说的视频观看次数相似(p=0.998)。

结论

视频大多较短,内容涉及 COVID-19 预防。视频越长,观看次数越多。无论解说形式如何,视频的观看次数都相似。

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