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北爱尔兰假日俱乐部项目:儿童和青少年的声音。

Holiday Club Programmes in Northern Ireland: The Voices of Children and Young People.

机构信息

Healthy Living Lab, Coach Lane Campus, Northumbria University, Benton NE7 7XA, UK.

Children in Northern Ireland, Belfast BT6 9HL, UK.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Feb 2;18(3):1337. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18031337.

Abstract

In Northern Ireland, nearly 30% of children are thought to be at risk of going hungry in the summer holidays when they are unable to access free school meals. Community groups, voluntary groups, local authorities, and faith groups have responded to this concern by developing and delivering holiday programmes that enable children from low-income families to take part in activities and access food. The current study used purposive sampling to investigate children's and young people's views of holiday provision, from across three holiday clubs, in Northern Ireland. Both primary school children ( = 34; aged 4-11) and secondary school children ( = 31; aged 12-17) showed high levels of awareness of poverty and food insecurity and associated pressures and stresses on households. Importantly, children and young people did not feel stigmatised about attending holiday provision, suggesting a positive and inclusive culture towards holiday club attendance. Children reported that they enjoyed the range of activities provided at holiday clubs and reported that attendance improved their self-confidence, especially for some older children, who acted as peer mentors to younger attendees, helped them to develop new skills, and provided them with opportunities to socialise with peers in a safe environment, out with their normal social groupings in school. Older children showed a high level of shrewdness and knowledge of sectarian divides in communities but spoke positively about how different religious or cultural backgrounds did not matter in terms of meeting and making new friends in holiday club settings. In terms of food provision, the findings of this study suggest that further work needs to be done to support children to access and eat healthy, nutritious food.

摘要

在北爱尔兰,当孩子们无法享用免费学校餐时,据估计有近 30%的孩子在暑假期间有挨饿的风险。社区团体、志愿团体、地方当局和宗教团体对这一问题做出了回应,他们制定并提供了度假方案,以使来自低收入家庭的孩子能够参加活动并获得食物。本研究采用目的性抽样,调查了北爱尔兰三个度假俱乐部的儿童和年轻人对假期安排的看法。小学生(n=34;年龄 4-11 岁)和中学生(n=31;年龄 12-17 岁)都对贫困和粮食不安全以及与之相关的家庭压力和紧张局势表现出了高度的认识。重要的是,孩子们并不觉得参加假期活动是一种耻辱,这表明他们对参加度假俱乐部持有积极和包容的态度。孩子们表示,他们喜欢度假俱乐部提供的各种活动,并且表示参加这些活动提高了他们的自信心,尤其是对于一些年长的孩子来说,他们作为同龄人的导师,帮助年幼的参加者发展新技能,并为他们提供了在安全环境中与同龄人交往的机会,这是他们在学校正常社交群体之外的机会。年长的孩子对社区中的宗派分歧表现出了很高的敏锐度和了解,但他们积极评价了在度假俱乐部中,不同的宗教或文化背景并不会影响结交新朋友。就食物供应而言,本研究的结果表明,需要进一步努力来支持孩子们获取和食用健康、营养的食物。

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The cost of school holidays for children from low income families.低收入家庭孩子的学校假期费用。
Childhood. 2018 Nov;25(4):516-529. doi: 10.1177/0907568218779130. Epub 2018 May 31.

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