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有害物质中心:毒物中心工作人员知情权计划

Hazardous Substance Center: a poison center's workers right to know program.

作者信息

Krenzelok E P, Dean B S

机构信息

Pittsburgh Poison Center, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, PA.

出版信息

Vet Hum Toxicol. 1988 Feb;30(1):18-20.

PMID:3354176
Abstract

Workers Right To Know (WRTK) legislation has been enacted in several states. It is landmark advocacy legislation for employees and communities who may be exposed to hazardous chemicals, but it is also a complex and costly problem for business, industry, and nonprofit organizations. The Hazardous Substance Center (HSC), a division of the Pittsburgh Poison Center, was created to develop and implement programs to enable the business community to comply with the requirements of WRTK legislation. Specifically, the HSC provides the client with a 24-hour toxicology resource which objectively assists employees in the interpretation of the health-related effects information on material safety data sheets (MSDS) and assists them and medical professionals in the management of acute and chronic exposures. A variety of online databases and reference materials are utilized to respond to these inquiries. Each case is documented using the AAPCC Report Form. Data is analyzed to identify trends which can be used to assist the client in complying with the educational component. The HSC also provides a labeling program to the client to identify and classify hazardous substances. The service is provided for an annual contractual fee and creates an additional source of poison center revenue.

摘要

多个州已颁布了“员工知情权”(WRTK)立法。这是一项具有里程碑意义的倡导性立法,旨在保护可能接触危险化学品的员工和社区,但对于企业、行业和非营利组织而言,它也是一个复杂且成本高昂的问题。危险物质中心(HSC)是匹兹堡中毒控制中心的一个部门,其设立目的是制定和实施相关计划,以使商业界能够遵守WRTK立法的要求。具体而言,HSC为客户提供24小时毒理学资源,客观地协助员工解读物质安全数据表(MSDS)上与健康相关的影响信息,并协助他们以及医疗专业人员管理急性和慢性暴露情况。利用各种在线数据库和参考资料来回应这些咨询。每个案例都使用美国毒物控制中心协会(AAPCC)报告表进行记录。对数据进行分析以识别趋势,这些趋势可用于协助客户遵守教育部分的要求。HSC还为客户提供标签计划,以识别和分类危险物质。该服务按年度合同收费,为中毒控制中心创造了额外的收入来源。

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