Division of Sports Medicine and Shoulder Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York City, New York.
J Knee Surg. 2021 May;34(6):587-591. doi: 10.1055/s-0041-1723016. Epub 2021 Feb 5.
Posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) injuries often occur as part of a multiligament injury pattern and can present a significant challenge to the treating surgeon. When PCL reconstruction is indicated, complications can arise in the intraoperative and postoperative period that lead to poor outcomes. These complications include neurovascular injury, fracture, compartment syndrome, persistent posterior laxity, motion loss, residual knee pain, osteonecrosis, and heterotopic ossification. The purpose of this review is to highlight complications associated with PCL reconstruction and strategies to avoid them.
后交叉韧带（PCL）损伤常作为多韧带损伤的一部分发生，给治疗医生带来重大挑战。当需要进行 PCL 重建时，术中及术后可能出现多种并发症，导致不良预后。这些并发症包括：神经血管损伤、骨折、骨筋膜室综合征、持续的后向松弛、运动丧失、残余膝关节疼痛、骨坏死和异位骨化。本文旨在强调与 PCL 重建相关的并发症及避免这些并发症的策略。
