Arthroscopy. 2021 Feb;37(2):782-783. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2020.11.023.
From imaging interpretation and health monitoring to drug development, the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in medicine has increased. But AI is not ready to replace humans when it comes to the diagnosis of sports medicine conditions. Rather, in highly specialized fields such as sports medicine, when it comes to interpretation of diagnostic studies such as magnetic resonance imaging scans (that are more sophisticated than simple radiographs), experts outperform AI systems at present. Key features of clinical practice, such as the physical examination, in-person consultation, and ultimately, decision making, cannot be easily replaced. As every novel "smart" tool is incorporated into our lives, we need to be ready to embrace its use, but we also ought to be critical of its implementation and seek transparency at every step of the process. We cannot afford to see AI as an antagonistic element in our practices but rather as a valuable assistant that could someday improve diagnostic accuracy.
从影像学解读和健康监测到药物研发,人工智能(AI)在医学中的作用日益增强。但在运动医学等高度专业化的领域,当涉及到磁共振成像扫描等诊断研究的解读(比简单的 X 光片更复杂)时,人工智能目前还无法替代人类进行诊断。临床实践的关键特征,如体检、面对面咨询,最终的决策,都不容易被替代。随着每一个新的“智能”工具被纳入我们的生活,我们需要准备好接受它的使用,但我们也应该对其实施持批评态度,并在整个过程的每一步都寻求透明度。我们不能将人工智能视为我们实践中的敌对因素,而应将其视为有价值的助手,它有朝一日可能会提高诊断的准确性。