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[金标准高通量耳聋基因芯片检测大前庭导水管综合征患者的验证与分析]

[Validation and analysis of Goldengate high-throughput deafness gene chip in detecting the patients with enlarged vestibular aqueduct syndrome].

作者信息

Wu H, Jiang L, Liu C, Liu Y L, Long M Q, Mei L Y, He C F, Cai X Z, Chen H S, Feng Y

机构信息

Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology, Hunan Province, Changsha 410008, ChinaFeng Yong is now in the Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Changsha Central Hospital, University of South China, Changsha 410004, China.

出版信息

Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2021 Feb 3;56(2):138-143. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20200302-00150.

Abstract

To verify the accuracy and effectiveness of Goldengate high-throughput deafness gene chip in detecting the patients with enlarged vestibular aqueduct syndrome(EVAS), and to provide a reference for genetic detection strategy of EVAS. From August 2016 to February 2018, 15 patients with EVAS and 60 normal controls were detected by Goldengate high-throughput deafness detection chip developed by our team, and the results were verified by Sanger sequencing. gene sequencing was carried out in all the patients with EVAS. 12/15 of patients with EVAS were detected mutations of gene. Nine mutations were detected by chip detection and gene direct sequencing, seven of which were detected by both methods. The chip could detect 93.33%(28/30) of the allele information provided by gene direct sequencing. In addition to gene, mutations of , , , and mitochondrial genes were detected in 15 patients with EVAS. These results were verified by Sanger sequencing. Goldengate high-throughput deafness gene chip possesses the traits of wide coverage and high accuracy, which can be used as a preliminary detection method for patients with EVAS.

摘要

验证金标准高通量耳聋基因芯片检测大前庭导水管综合征(EVAS)患者的准确性和有效性,为EVAS的基因检测策略提供参考。2016年8月至2018年2月,采用本团队研发的金标准高通量耳聋检测芯片对15例EVAS患者和60例正常对照进行检测,并采用桑格测序法对结果进行验证。对所有EVAS患者进行基因测序。15例EVAS患者中有12例检测到基因突变。芯片检测和基因直接测序共检测到9个突变,其中7个突变两种方法均能检测到。该芯片可检测到基因直接测序提供的93.33%(28/30)的等位基因信息。除基因外,在15例EVAS患者中还检测到、、、和线粒体基因的突变。这些结果经桑格测序验证。金标准高通量耳聋基因芯片具有覆盖范围广、准确性高的特点,可作为EVAS患者的初步检测方法。

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