Centro de Arritmias, Universidad Adventista del Plata, Entre Ríos, Argentina.
Division of Pediatric Cardiology/Electrophysiology, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Detroit, MI, USA.
J Electrocardiol. 2021 Mar-Apr;65:69-72. doi: 10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2021.01.006. Epub 2021 Jan 26.
In this case report, we describe a 73 year old female with structuraly normal heart that developed shortcoupled torsades de pointes (TdP) resulting in an electrical storm unresponsible to several antiarrhythmic drugs, but fully controlled with verapamil. The critical timing of the ventricular premature beats that initiated TdP corresponded to those that occurred at the peak of the previous T wave. This behavior differentiates this entity from other forms of malignant ventricular arrhythmias in patients with structurally normal heart. It is imperative that the clinical set-up and unique electrocardiographic fingerprint of this unusual malignant entity be assiduously recognized since verapamil can be life-saving in this condition.
在本病例报告中,我们描述了一位 73 岁女性,其结构性正常心脏发生短联律 QT 间期延长尖端扭转型室性心动过速(TdP),导致几种抗心律失常药物无效,但维拉帕米可完全控制。引发 TdP 的室性期前收缩的关键时间与前一个 T 波峰值时发生的期前收缩相对应。这种行为将这种实体与结构性正常心脏患者的其他形式恶性室性心律失常区分开来。至关重要的是,由于维拉帕米在这种情况下可能是救命的,因此必须认真识别这种异常恶性实体的临床设置和独特心电图特征。