Iwahira Y, Maruyama Y
Department of Plastic and Reconstructure Surgery, Toho University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Ann Plast Surg. 1988 Feb;20(2):120-3. doi: 10.1097/00000637-198802000-00005.
Deep tissue necrosis following debridement of electrical injuries can be so severe that amputation of the limb is often necessary. To preserve function and partially devitalized structures, and to lessen the necessity for amputation, several debridements followed by coverage with a vascularized fasciocutaneous flap can be advantageous. This article reports a successful case of a medial upper arm fasciocutaneous island flap used to cover a defect of the upper arm caused by an electrical burn. An angiography revealed that the ulnar collateral artery was not occluded, and thus it was used in the flap with successful results. The donor defect was closed primarily and did not require a skin graft.
电烧伤清创术后深部组织坏死可能非常严重,以至于常常需要截肢。为了保留功能和部分失活组织,并减少截肢的必要性,多次清创后采用带血管蒂的筋膜皮瓣覆盖可能是有益的。本文报道了一例成功应用上臂内侧岛状筋膜皮瓣修复电烧伤所致上臂缺损的病例。血管造影显示尺侧副动脉未闭塞,因此将其用于皮瓣,效果良好。供区缺损直接缝合,无需植皮。