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多药联用情况下的迟发性血清素综合征。

Delayed onset serotonin syndrome in the setting of polypharmacy.

作者信息

Acharya Roshan, Kafle Smita, Basnet Sijan, Poudel DilliRam, Ghimire Sushil

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Cape Fear Valley Hospital, Fayetteville, NC, USA.

Fayetteville State University, Fayetteville, NC, USA.

出版信息

J Community Hosp Intern Med Perspect. 2021 Jan 26;11(1):76-78. doi: 10.1080/20009666.2020.1834929.

Abstract

Serotonin syndrome is a rare but well-known condition that can be life-threatening if not diagnosed early. Onset is usually within 4 to 13 h of starting the offending medication. We present a case of delayed onset of serotonin syndrome that presented after 48 h. Polypharmacy played a role in causing the onset of symptoms. Clinicians should keep a high index of suspicion for serotonin syndrome when dealing with elderly confused patients who take multiple medications even when the onset is delayed or atypical because the outcome can be disastrous.

摘要

血清素综合征是一种罕见但广为人知的病症,如果不及早诊断可能会危及生命。发病通常在开始使用致病药物后的4至13小时内。我们报告一例血清素综合征延迟发病的病例,该病例在48小时后出现。联合用药在症状发作中起了作用。临床医生在处理服用多种药物的老年意识模糊患者时,即使发病延迟或不典型,也应高度怀疑血清素综合征,因为后果可能是灾难性的。

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