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尿道成形术后勃起和射精功能障碍。

Erectile and Ejaculatory Dysfunction After Urethroplasty.

机构信息

Department of Urology, University of South Florida, Tampa General Circle, STC Floor 6, Tampa, FL, 33606, USA.

出版信息

Curr Urol Rep. 2021 Feb 8;22(4):19. doi: 10.1007/s11934-021-01039-9.

DOI:10.1007/s11934-021-01039-9
PMID:33554283
Abstract

PURPOSE OF THE REVIEW

The goal of this paper was to evaluate the impact on erectile and ejaculatory function after anterior and posterior urethroplasty.

RECENT FINDINGS

With a rise in the use of urethroplasty, its impact on sexual function has come into question. For anterior urethroplasties, some degree of erectile dysfunction is common, but this tends to be transient, with most patients having a resolution of any de novo dysfunction by 12 months. Patients with posterior urethral strictures have a very high rate of erectile dysfunction prior to surgery and may show improvement after urethroplasty. Ejaculatory function tends to improve in patients due to alleviation of obstruction while some patients notice degradation in force of ejaculation. While urethroplasty has a minimal permanent effect on sexual function for most patients, there are some patients who notice improvement and others worsening. Patients should be counseled on these risks prior to urethroplasty.

摘要

目的综述

本文旨在评估前尿道和后尿道成形术后对勃起和射精功能的影响。

最新发现

随着尿道成形术应用的增加,其对性功能的影响受到质疑。对于前尿道成形术,一定程度的勃起功能障碍是常见的,但这种情况往往是短暂的,大多数患者在 12 个月时新出现的勃起功能障碍会得到解决。患有后尿道狭窄的患者在手术前勃起功能障碍的发生率非常高,尿道成形术后可能会有所改善。由于梗阻的缓解,射精功能在患者中趋于改善,而一些患者则注意到射精力度下降。尽管尿道成形术对大多数患者的性功能仅有轻微的永久影响,但有些患者注意到改善,而有些患者则注意到恶化。在进行尿道成形术前,应向患者说明这些风险。

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本文引用的文献

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Erectile Dysfunction After Urethroplasty: Is the Risk Overstated?尿道成形术后勃起功能障碍:风险是否被高估?
J Sex Med. 2020 Feb;17(2):171-173. doi: 10.1016/j.jsxm.2019.09.020. Epub 2019 Oct 31.
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A Comprehensive Review Emphasizing Anatomy, Etiology, Diagnosis, and Treatment of Male Urethral Stricture Disease.男性尿道狭窄疾病的解剖学、病因学、诊断和治疗的综合综述
Biomed Res Int. 2019 Apr 18;2019:9046430. doi: 10.1155/2019/9046430. eCollection 2019.
3
Urinary and Sexual Function after Perineal Urethrostomy for Urethral Stricture Disease: An Analysis from the TURNS.
经会阴尿道成形术治疗尿道狭窄疾病后的尿控和性功能:来自 TURNS 的分析。
J Urol. 2019 May;201(5):956-961. doi: 10.1097/JU.0000000000000027.
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The effect of urethroplasty surgery on erectile and orgasmic functions: a prospective study.尿道成形术对勃起和射精功能的影响:一项前瞻性研究。
Int Braz J Urol. 2019 Jan-Feb;45(1):118-126. doi: 10.1590/S1677-5538.IBJU.2018.0276.
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Anatomy and techniques in posterior urethroplasty.后尿道成形术的解剖与技术
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Excision and Primary Anastomosis Reconstruction for Traumatic Strictures of the Pendulous Urethra.阴茎部尿道创伤性狭窄的切除及一期吻合重建术
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Re: The Effect of Urethral Transection on Erectile Function after Anterior Urethroplasty.回复:尿道横断对前尿道成形术后勃起功能的影响
J Urol. 2017 Dec;198(6):1202. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2017.09.055. Epub 2017 Sep 14.
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Erectile Dysfunction Following Pelvic Fracture Urethral Injury.骨盆骨折尿道损伤后的勃起功能障碍。
Sex Med Rev. 2018 Jan;6(1):114-123. doi: 10.1016/j.sxmr.2017.06.004. Epub 2017 Jul 27.
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Substitution urethroplasty using oral mucosa graft for male anterior urethral stricture disease: Current topics and reviews.使用口腔黏膜移植物进行替代尿道成形术治疗男性前尿道狭窄疾病:当前主题与综述
Int J Urol. 2017 Jul;24(7):493-503. doi: 10.1111/iju.13356. Epub 2017 Jun 10.
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Advances in urethral stricture management.尿道狭窄治疗进展
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