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来自人红细胞的蛋白质D-天冬氨酰/L-异天冬氨酰甲基转移酶的两种主要同工酶。

Two major isozymes of the protein D-aspartyl/L-isoaspartyl methyltransferase from human erythrocytes.

作者信息

Ota I M, Gilbert J M, Clarke S

机构信息

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles 90024.

出版信息

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1988 Mar 30;151(3):1136-43. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(88)80484-4.

DOI:10.1016/s0006-291x(88)80484-4
PMID:3355545
Abstract

We have been able to separate protein carboxyl methyltransferase activity from human erythrocyte cytosol into two major fractions by DEAE-cellulose chromatography. These isozymes, designated I and II, are characterized by their isoelectric points of approximately 6.6 and 5.5 as determined by isoelectric focusing in polyacrylamide gels. The ratio of the isozymes (II/I) was found to range from 0.52 to 1.2 in blood samples from 14 individuals. We did not detect differences in this ratio between males and females. We also found no differences between freshly drawn and outdated blood samples. Both isozymes catalyzed the methylation of proteins such as ovalbumin as well as synthetic L-isoaspartyl-containing peptides.

摘要

我们已通过二乙氨基乙基纤维素色谱法,将人红细胞胞质溶胶中的蛋白质羧基甲基转移酶活性分离成两个主要部分。这些同工酶分别命名为I和II,通过在聚丙烯酰胺凝胶中进行等电聚焦测定,其等电点约为6.6和5.5。在14名个体的血样中,同工酶比例(II/I)在0.52至1.2之间。我们未检测到男性和女性在该比例上的差异。我们还发现新鲜抽取的血样和过期血样之间没有差异。两种同工酶都催化蛋白质(如卵清蛋白)以及合成的含L-异天冬氨酸肽的甲基化。

相似文献

1
Two major isozymes of the protein D-aspartyl/L-isoaspartyl methyltransferase from human erythrocytes.来自人红细胞的蛋白质D-天冬氨酰/L-异天冬氨酰甲基转移酶的两种主要同工酶。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1988 Mar 30;151(3):1136-43. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(88)80484-4.
2
Distinct C-terminal sequences of isozymes I and II of the human erythrocyte L-isoaspartyl/D-aspartyl protein methyltransferase.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1991 Feb 28;175(1):351-8. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(05)81242-2.
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Recognition of D-aspartyl residues in polypeptides by the erythrocyte L-isoaspartyl/D-aspartyl protein methyltransferase. Implications for the repair hypothesis.红细胞L-异天冬氨酰/D-天冬氨酰蛋白甲基转移酶对多肽中D-天冬氨酰残基的识别。对修复假说的启示。
J Biol Chem. 1992 Mar 25;267(9):5985-95.
4
Human erythrocyte D-aspartyl/L-isoaspartyl methyltransferases: enzymes that recognize age-damaged proteins.
Adv Exp Med Biol. 1991;307:263-76. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4684-5985-2_24.
5
Sequence of the D-aspartyl/L-isoaspartyl protein methyltransferase from human erythrocytes. Common sequence motifs for protein, DNA, RNA, and small molecule S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferases.人红细胞D-天冬氨酰/L-异天冬氨酰蛋白甲基转移酶的序列。蛋白质、DNA、RNA及小分子S-腺苷甲硫氨酸依赖性甲基转移酶的共有序列基序。
J Biol Chem. 1989 Nov 25;264(33):20131-9.
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Synthetic peptide substrates for the erythrocyte protein carboxyl methyltransferase. Detection of a new site of methylation at isomerized L-aspartyl residues.用于红细胞蛋白羧基甲基转移酶的合成肽底物。异构化L-天冬氨酰残基上新甲基化位点的检测。
J Biol Chem. 1984 Sep 10;259(17):10722-32.
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Automethylation of protein (D-aspartyl/L-isoaspartyl) carboxyl methyltransferase, a response to enzyme aging.蛋白质(D-天冬氨酰/L-异天冬氨酰)羧基甲基转移酶的自动甲基化,一种对酶老化的反应。
J Protein Chem. 1994 Jan;13(1):23-30. doi: 10.1007/BF01891989.
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Alternative splicing of the human isoaspartyl protein carboxyl methyltransferase RNA leads to the generation of a C-terminal -RDEL sequence in isozyme II.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1992 May 29;185(1):277-83. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(05)80987-8.
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Purification of homologous protein carboxyl methyltransferase isozymes from human and bovine erythrocytes.
Biochemistry. 1988 Jul 12;27(14):5227-33. doi: 10.1021/bi00414a042.
10
Structural elements affecting the recognition of L-isoaspartyl residues by the L-isoaspartyl/D-aspartyl protein methyltransferase. Implications for the repair hypothesis.影响L-异天冬氨酰/D-天冬氨酰蛋白甲基转移酶对L-异天冬氨酰残基识别的结构元件。对修复假说的启示。
J Biol Chem. 1991 Oct 15;266(29):19396-406.

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