Florida Veterinary Rehabilitation and Sports Medicine, 11016 North Dale Mabry Highway, #202, Tampa, FL 33618, USA.
Twin Cities Animal Rehabilitation & Sports Medicine Clinic, 12010 Riverwood Drive, Burnsville, MN 55337, USA.
Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 2021 Mar;51(2):401-420. doi: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2020.12.005.
The goal of rehabilitation is to restore function and mobility and reduce pain associated with chronic disease. In human medicine, physical therapy is standard of care for acute and chronic injuries and an integral component of postoperative recovery. Although there is a dearth of evidence-based veterinary medical studies in rehabilitation therapy and modalities for forelimb injuries in dogs, some extrapolation from human medicine can be made and applied. When developing a rehabilitation and therapeutic plan, the biomechanics of the affected limb and timeline of tissue healing of the target tissue and/or joint are important to consider.
康复的目标是恢复功能和活动能力,减轻与慢性疾病相关的疼痛。在人类医学中,物理疗法是急性和慢性损伤的标准治疗方法,也是术后恢复的重要组成部分。尽管在兽医康复治疗和犬前肢损伤的治疗方法方面缺乏循证医学研究,但可以从人类医学中进行一些推断并加以应用。制定康复和治疗计划时,重要的是要考虑受影响肢体的生物力学以及目标组织和/或关节的组织愈合时间线。